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Key Documents

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L6250

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithocholic acid

≥95%

Sinónimos:

3α-Hydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid, 3α-Hydroxy-5β-cholanic acid, 5β-Cholan-24-oic acid-3α-ol

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C24H40O3
Número de CAS:
434-13-9
Peso molecular:
376.57
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3217757
EC Number:
207-099-1
MDL number:
MFCD00003682
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
24896429
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

bovine bile
synthetic

Quality Level

200

assay

≥95%

mol wt

376.57 g/mol

mp

183-188 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)C2

InChI

1S/C24H40O3/c1-15(4-9-22(26)27)19-7-8-20-18-6-5-16-14-17(25)10-12-23(16,2)21(18)11-13-24(19,20)3/h15-21,25H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,26,27)/t15-,16-,17-,18+,19-,20+,21+,23+,24-/m1/s1

InChI key

SMEROWZSTRWXGI-HVATVPOCSA-N

Gene Information

human ... POLA1(5422) , TOP2A(7153)
rat ... Polb(29240)

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General description

Lithocholic acid is an oligo(ethylene glycol) derivative of bile acid.

Application

Lithocholic acid has been used in a study to assess cholestasis and its action on several organs and tissues in rats. It has also been used in a study to investigate the regulation of hepatic phospholipid and bile acid homeostasis through SMAD3 activation by TGFβ.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bile Acid

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Satu Strandman et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(1), 252-258 (2012-12-12)
Thermoresponsive characteristics of oligo(ethylene glycol) derivatives of lithocholic acid (LCA) depend on the hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance of the compounds. Below a threshold temperature (∼30 °C), one of the derivatives, LCA(EG(4))(2), self-assembles in water into hollow nanotubes that form thixotropic gels at
Katarzyna Magiera et al.
Cell chemical biology, 24(4), 458-470 (2017-03-28)
USP2a is a deubiquitinase responsible for stabilization of cyclin D1, a crucial regulator of cell-cycle progression and a proto-oncoprotein overexpressed in numerous cancer types. Here we report that lithocholic acid (LCA) derivatives are inhibitors of USP proteins, including USP2a. The
Vincent R Richard et al.
Aging, 5(4), 234-269 (2013-04-05)
Macromitophagy controls mitochondrial quality and quantity. It involves the sequestration of dysfunctional or excessive mitochondria within double-membrane autophagosomes, which then fuse with the vacuole/lysosome to deliver these mitochondria for degradation. To investigate a physiological role of macromitophagy in yeast, we
Claudiu Saracut et al.
Acta cirurgica brasileira, 30(9), 624-631 (2015-10-16)
To assess whether deoxycholic acid (DOC) and lithocholic acid (LCA) administered in a period of six months in a concentration of 0.25% may have a carcinogenic role in mice colon. The study used C57BL6 female mice divided into four groups.
Alan F Hofmann
Drug metabolism reviews, 36(3-4), 703-722 (2004-11-24)
Lithocholic acid, a monohydroxy, secondary bile acid, is formed by bacterial 7-dehydroxylation of the primary bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and of the secondary bile acid ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). Lithocholic acid and its precursor CDCA are toxic when fed to
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This method is particularly useful in research into the role of individual bile acids as signaling molecules; suitable for clinical laboratories to investigate potential mechanisms linked to gut hormone profiles and glycemic control.

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