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Key Documents

SRP3045

Sigma-Aldrich

Follistatin human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥98% (SDS-PAGE), ≥98% (HPLC), suitable for cell culture

동의어(들):

FS, activins-binding protein

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

생물학적 소스

human

재조합

expressed in E. coli

분석

≥98% (HPLC)
≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

형태

lyophilized

효능

0.1-0.4 μg/mL

분자량

31.5 kDa

포장

pkg of 20 μg

기술

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

불순물

<1.0 EU/μg endotoxin, tested

색상

white to off-white

UniProt 수납 번호

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

human ... FST(10468)

일반 설명

Follistatin is a secreted protein that binds to ligands of the TGF (transforming growth factor)-β family and regulates their activity by inhibiting their access to signaling receptors. Follistatin is expressed in the pituitary, ovaries, decidual cells of the endometrium, and in some other tissues. The gene is mapped to human chromosome 5q11.2. Recombinant human Follistatin is a 31.5kDa protein containing 288 amino acids. Its primary structure contains three cysteine-rich domains (called FS domains), each followed by a protease-inhibitory kazal domain.

애플리케이션

Follistatin human has been used to suppress myostatin signaling. It has also been used as an inhibitor of activin A.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Follistatin is a multifunctional protein. It was originally discovered as activin antagonists whose activity suppresses expression and secretion of the pituitary hormone FSH (follicle stimulating hormone). In addition to being a natural antagonist, follistatin can inhibit the activity of other TGF (transforming growth factor)-β ligands including BMP (bone morphogenetic protein)-2,-4,-6,-7, Myostatin, GDF-11 (growth differentiation factor 11), and TGF-b1. In gonads, it is responsible for oocyte competence and embryo development. In the pituitary gland, it causes cyclic changes in FSH production in the estrous cycle. Follistatin also participates in bone metabolism. It controls inflammation, fibrosis and tissue repair. Levels of plasma follistatin increases in polycystic ovary syndrome and type 2 diabetes. Follistatin might also be involved in tumor progression, including apoptosis, angiogenesis, and metastasis.

서열

GNCWLRQAKN GRCQVLYKTE LSKEECCSTG RLSTSWTEED VNDNTLFKWM IFNGGAPNCI PCKETCENVD CGPGKKCRMN KKNKPRCVCA PDCSNITWKG PVCGLDGKTY RNECALLKAR CKEQPELEVQ YQGRCKKTCR DVFCPGSSTC VVDQTNNAYC VTCNRICPEP ASSEQYLCGN DGVTYSSACH LRKATCLLGR SIGLAYEGKC IKAKSCEDIQ CTGGKKCLWD FKVGRGRCSL CDELCPDSKS DEPVCASDNA TYASECAMKE AACSSGVLLE VKHSGSCN

물리적 형태

Lyophilized from 10 mM sodium phosphate, 50 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.5.

재구성

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C.

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

S Inouye et al.
Endocrinology, 129(2), 815-822 (1991-08-01)
Follistatin is a glycosylated monomeric protein originally isolated from ovarian follicular fluid based on its ability to specifically inhibit pituitary FSH release. To further explore the physiological role of follistatin, we have expressed recombinant human follistatins with 315 (rhFS-315) and
Inhibins, activins, and follistatins: the saga continues.
L V DePaolo
Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 214(4), 328-339 (1997-04-01)
Ashlee W Harris et al.
Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 25(9), 699-705 (2015-06-10)
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a leading genetic cause of pediatric death in the world, is an early-onset disease affecting the motor neurons in the anterior horn of the spinal cord. This degeneration of motor neurons leads to loss of muscle
Serum Levels of Follistatin Are Positively Associated With Serum-Free Thyroxine Levels in Patients With Hyperthyroidism or Euthyroidism.
Tseng FY, et al.
Medicine, 95, e2661-e2661 (2016)
Myostatin knockout drives browning of white adipose tissue through activating the AMPK-PGC1a-Fndc5 pathway in muscle.
Shan T, et al.
Faseb Journal, 27, 1981-1989 (2013)

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