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Merck
모든 사진(1)

Key Documents

P0103

Sigma-Aldrich

Prodigiosin hydrochloride

from Serratia marcescens, ≥98% (HPLC), powder

동의어(들):

2,2′-Bi-1H-Pyrrole,4-methoxy-5-[(5-methyl-4-pentyl-2H-pyrrol-2-ylidene)methyl, 2-Methyl-3-amyl-6-methoxyprodigiosene hydrochloride

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C20H25N3O · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
359.89
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

생물학적 소스

Serratia marcescens

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (HPLC)

형태

powder

solubility

DMSO: soluble
H2O: insoluble
acetonitrile: soluble
chloroform: soluble
methanol: soluble

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

−20°C

일반 설명

Prodigiosin is a red pigment with common pyrrolyl pyrromethene skeleton and is biosynthesized by Serratia marcescens and other bacteria.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Prodigiosin (PG) exhibits antibacterial, anticancer, cytotoxic, immunosuppressive and antiproliferative activities. Prodigiosin stimulates apoptosis in hematopoietic cancer cells and in cells derived from other human cancers, such as gastric and colon, with no marked toxicity in nonmalignant cell lines. In addition, prodigiosin also has p53-independent anti-proliferative activity. Experimental studies show that prodigiosin promotes various cellular processes such as cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, restructuring of actin microfilament network and detachment of cells from the cell culture substrate. Different targets and mechanisms of action were described for prodigiosin, including induction of single- and double stranded DNA breaks modulation of pH, regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase, and inhibition of cell cycle progression.
Prodigiosin, a tripyrrole red pigment biosynthesized by Serratia marcescens and other bacteria, exhibits antibacterial, anticancer, cytotoxic, immunosuppressive, and antiproliferative activities. Prodigiosin induces apoptosis in hematopoietic cancer cells and cells derived from other human cancers, including gastric and colon with no marked toxicity in nonmalignant cell lines. Morphological analysis of prodigiosin-treated cells demonstrated that prodigiosin induces cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, reorganization of actin microfilament architecture, and detachment of cells from the cell culture substrate. Different targets and mechanisms of action are described for prodigiosin, including induction of single- and double-strand DNA breaks, modulation of pH, regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase, and inhibition of cell cycle progression.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

T-cell specific immunosuppression by prodigiosin isolated from Serratia marcescens.
Han SB
International Journal of Immunopharmacology, 20(1-3), 1-13 (1998)
Beatriz Montaner et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 973, 246-249 (2002-12-18)
Prodigiosin (PG) is an active component of bacterial origin, with reported apoptotic effects. We examined the activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3 in PG-treated Jurkat cells in a dose-response study. These caspases were activated in apoptotic cells, as judged by
Daniel P Roberts et al.
AMB Express, 11(1), 10-10 (2021-01-08)
Ethanol extract of cell mass of Serratia marcescens strain N4-5, when applied as a treatment to cucumber seed, has been shown to provide control of the oomycete soil-borne plant pathogen Pythium ultimum equivalent to that provided by a seed-treatment chemical
Purification and characterization of prodigiosin produced by integrated bioreactor from Serratia sp. KH-95.
Song MJ
Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 101(2), 157-161 (2006)
The prodigiosins, proapoptotic drugs with anticancer properties.
Perez-Tomas R
Biochemical Pharmacology, 66(8), 1447-1452 (2003)

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