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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

O6379

Sigma-Aldrich

Oxytocin acetate salt hydrate

≥97% (HPLC)

동의어(들):

α-Hypophamine

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C43H66N12O12S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1007.19
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
생물학적 소스:
synthetic (organic)
양식:
powder
분석:
≥97% (HPLC)

생물학적 소스

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

무균

non-sterile

분석

≥97% (HPLC)

양식

powder

solubility

water: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless

배송 상태

ambient

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

CCC(C)C1NC(=O)C(Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC1=O)C(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O

InChI

1S/C43H66N12O12S2/c1-5-22(4)35-42(66)49-26(12-13-32(45)57)38(62)51-29(17-33(46)58)39(63)53-30(20-69-68-19-25(44)36(60)50-28(40(64)54-35)16-23-8-10-24(56)11-9-23)43(67)55-14-6-7-31(55)41(65)52-27(15-21(2)3)37(61)48-18-34(47)59/h8-11,21-22,25-31,35,56H,5-7,12-20,44H2,1-4H3,(H2,45,57)(H2,46,58)(H2,47,59)(H,48,61)(H,49,66)(H,50,60)(H,51,62)(H,52,65)(H,53,63)(H,54,64)

InChI key

XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

유전자 정보

human ... OXT(5020)

Amino Acid Sequence

Cys-Tyr-Ile-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 [Disulfide Bridge: 1-6]

일반 설명

Oxytocin (OXT) is a potent natriuretic hormone encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 20p13. It is synthesized along with its carrier protein neurophysin I from its inactive precursor prepro-OXT. OXT gene consists of three exons and two introns, where first exon codes for hormone OXT while other exon codes for neurophysin I.

애플리케이션

Oxytocin acetate salt hydrate has been used in cell proliferation assay and is used in experiments to study the effect of oxytocin in the prelimbic (PL) region of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) on anxiety. It is used as a marker in receptor autoradiography to assess nonspecific tissue binding in the periphery of the neonatal mouse.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Oxytocin (OXT) and arginine vasopressin hormone plays a vital role in regulation of water excretion, parturition and lactation. OXT has been implicated in hydromineral homeostasis and vascular and cardiac relaxation. Oxytocin might function as an effective therapeutic for psychiatric diseases, including depression, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, and autism. OXT has a potential as a marker of autism severity. OXT is an anorexigenic neuropeptide, which is implicated in social cognition and obsessive-compulsive behavior. Plasma oxytocin levels are high in children with Prader-willi syndrome (PWS) compared with unrelated and unaffected siblings. Deficiency of OXT hormone might contribute to pathogenesis of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Stimulates uterine contraction and lactation; increases Na+ excretion; stimulates myometrial GTPase and phospholipase C.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Oxytocin receptor binding sites in the periphery of the neonatal mouse.
Greenwood MA
PLoS ONE, 12(2), e0172904-e0172904 (2017)
Paloma P Maldonado et al.
Current biology : CB, 31(2), 322-333 (2020-11-07)
Spontaneous network activity shapes emerging neuronal circuits during early brain development prior to sensory perception. However, how neuromodulation influences this activity is not fully understood. Here, we report that the neuromodulator oxytocin differentially shapes spontaneous activity patterns across sensory cortices.
Oxytocin-dopamine interactions mediate variations in maternal behavior in the rat.
Shahrokh DK
Endocrinology, 151(5), 2276-2286 (2010)
Dara K Shahrokh et al.
Endocrinology, 151(5), 2276-2286 (2010-03-17)
Variations in maternal behavior among lactating rats associate with differences in estrogen-oxytocin interactions in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) and in dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens (nAcc). Thus, stable, individual differences in pup licking/grooming (LG) are abolished by oxytocin
K László et al.
Hormones and behavior, 124, 104777-104777 (2020-05-23)
Neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) is involved in the regulation of social and non-social behaviour. The central nucleus of amygdala (CeA), part of the limbic system, plays an important role in learning, memory, anxiety and reinforcing mechanisms. CeA has been shown to

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