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Merck
모든 사진(2)

Key Documents

K7125

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid sodium salt

동의어(들):

(±)-Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxovalerate, 3-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid sodium salt, DL-α-Keto-β-methylvaleric acid sodium salt, Ketoisoleucine sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH(CH3)COCOONa
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
152.12
Beilstein:
7779663
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

지질 유형

saturated FAs

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].CCC(C)C(=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H10O3.Na/c1-3-4(2)5(7)6(8)9;/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

SMDJDLCNOXJGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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생화학적/생리학적 작용

(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid sodium salt is a mixture of the D- and L-3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acids. 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is used as a substrate to study the specificity, distribution and kinetics of α-keto acid dehydrogenases. α-keto-β-methylvaleric acid is used to inhibit the mitochondrial α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC) to induce and study nerve cell death. α-keto-β-methylvaleric acid may be studied as a reactive oxygen scavenger.

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

F Lahnsteiner
Journal of fish biology, 75(4), 816-833 (2010-08-27)
The present study investigated (1) the free amino acid (FAA) composition in semen of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and carp Cyprinus carpio, (2) enzyme systems involved in amino acid metabolism and (3) the effect of amino acids on sperm viability
Cláudia Funchal et al.
Journal of the neurological sciences, 260(1-2), 87-94 (2007-05-15)
Accumulation of the branched-chain alpha-keto acids (BCKA), alpha-ketoisocaproic acid (KIC), alpha-keto-beta-methylvaleric acid (KMV) and alpha-ketoisovaleric acid (KIV) and their respective branched-chain alpha-amino acids (BCAA) occurs in tissues and biological fluids of patients affected by the neurometabolic disorder maple syrup urine
Hsueh-Meei Huang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1637(1), 119-126 (2003-01-16)
Mitochondrial dysfunction occurs in many neurodegenerative diseases. The alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC) catalyzes a key and arguably rate-limiting step of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA). A reduction in the activity of the KGDHC occurs in brains and cells of patients
Hsueh-Meei Huang et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 74(2), 309-317 (2003-09-30)
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in cell death in many neurodegenerative diseases. Diminished activity of the alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC), a key and arguably rate-limiting enzyme of the Krebs cycle, occurs in these disorders and may underlie decreased brain metabolism.
Hsueh-Meei Huang et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1042, 272-278 (2005-06-21)
The alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC) is a mitochondrial enzyme in the TCA cycle. Inhibition of KGDHC activity by alpha-keto-beta-methyl-n-valeric acid (KMV) is associated with neuron death. However, the effect of KMV in microglia is unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effect

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