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Merck
모든 사진(2)

문서

C1335

Sigma-Aldrich

S-(−)-Carbidopa

≥98% (TLC), powder

동의어(들):

(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropanoic acid, S-(−)-α-Hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzenepropanoic acid

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H14N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
226.23
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (TLC)

형태

powder

solubility

methanol and 1 drop HCl: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)(NN)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C10H14N2O4/c1-10(12-11,9(15)16)5-6-2-3-7(13)8(14)4-6/h2-4,12-14H,5,11H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/t10-/m0/s1

InChI key

TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N

유전자 정보

human ... DDC(1644)

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일반 설명

Carbidopa is used for treating restless legs (RL) syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep (PLMS). Carbidopa along with levodopa is used to treat Parkinson′s disease.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Peripheral inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. When co-administered with L-DOPA, it prevents extra-CNS conversion to dopamine, thereby increasing CNS concentrations of effective compounds. Selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells by increasing H2O2 in these cell lines, which are sensitive to reactive oxygen species.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

S Kaakkola et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 60(1), 137-144 (1993-01-01)
The effects of two new catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592, in combination with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa) with or without carbidopa on extracellular levels of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD), and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in rat
Levodopa with benserazide or carbidopa in Parkinson disease
Rinne UK and Molsa P
Neurology, 29(12), 1584-1589 (1979)
D Deleu et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 576-581 (1993-12-01)
The effect of carbidopa on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of levodopa (L-dopa) in blood plasma and skeletal muscle extracellular fluid (ECF) has been studied by repeated measurements in one beagle dog. The administration of a single dose of L-dopa (25
Hubert H Fernandez et al.
Parkinsonism & related disorders, 19(3), 339-345 (2013-01-05)
Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) delivered continuously via percutaneous endoscopic gastrojejunostomy (PEG-J) tube has been reported, mainly in small open-label studies, to significantly alleviate motor complications in Parkinson's disease (PD). A prospective open-label, 54-week, international study of LCIG is ongoing in
V K Datieva et al.
Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 112(10 Pt 2), 13-19 (2012-12-20)
The objective of this multicenter observational study "Optimization levodopa therapy for patients with Parkinson's disease" (OPTIMA) was to evaluate the current practice of prescribing levodopa to patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) by general practitioners and specialists in the treatment of

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