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Merck
모든 사진(4)

주요 문서

A3656

Sigma-Aldrich

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine

≥97% (HPLC), powder, DNA methyltransferase inhibitor

동의어(들):

2′-Deoxy-5-azacytidine, 4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one, Decitabine

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C8H12N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
228.21
Beilstein:
617982
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine, ≥97%

Quality Level

분석

≥97%

형태

powder

solubility

acetic acid: water (1:1): 50 mg/mL

주관자

Eisai

SMILES string

NC1=NC(=O)N(C=N1)[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2

InChI

1S/C8H12N4O4/c9-7-10-3-12(8(15)11-7)6-1-4(14)5(2-13)16-6/h3-6,13-14H,1-2H2,(H2,9,11,15)/t4-,5+,6+/m0/s1

InChI key

XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N

유전자 정보

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine is a DNA-hypomethylating agent, which stimulates differentiation and apoptosis of leukemic cells. It is a 2′-deoxycytidine analogue. 5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine is used to treat chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, refractory anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia.
5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine, also known as Decitabine, is a DNA-hypomethylating agent that promotes differentiation and apoptosis in leukemic cells. It is a 2′-deoxycytidine analog that causes DNA demethylation or hemi-demethylation, which can regulate gene expression by "opening" the chromatin structure, making it more sensitive to nucleases. This chromatin remodeling allows transcription factors to bind to promoter regions, facilitating the assembly of the transcription complex and subsequent gene expression. As an epigenetic modifier, Decitabine inhibits DNA methyltransferase activity, leading to DNA hypomethylation and gene activation. The reactivation of genes is further enhanced when demethylation is combined with histone hyperacetylation. Decitabine is used to treat chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, refractory anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and acute myeloid leukemia.

애플리케이션

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine has been used as a demethylating agent in breast cancer cell line, chromatin, DNA and promoter region of p16 gene.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

5′-Azadeoxycytidine causes DNA demethylation or hemi-demethylation. DNA demethylation can regulate gene expression by "opening" the chromatin structure detectable as increased nuclease sensitivity. This remodeling of chromatin structure allows transcription factors to bind to the promoter regions, assembly of the transcription complex, and gene expression. Decitabine is an epigenetic modifier that inhibits DNA methyltransferase activity which results in DNA demethylation (hypomethylation) and gene activation by remodeling "opening" chromatin. Genes are synergistically reactivated when demethylation is combined with histone hyperacetylation.

특징 및 장점

This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Eisai. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

제조 메모

When prepared properly, there may be a small amount of undissolved substance.

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


시험 성적서(COA)

제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.

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문서

Bis-Tris gels and buffers for superior protein resolution compared to traditional tris-glycine gels.

관련 콘텐츠

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

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