60615

Kanamycin sulfate

mixture of Kanamycin A (main component) and Kanamycin B and C

• Linear Formula: C₁₈H_36-37N_4-5O_10-11 · H₂SO₄
• CAS Number: 70560-51-9
• Beilstein: 3874279
• MDL number: MFCD00070253
• UNSPSC 코드: 51281654
• PubChem Substance ID: 57651778
• NACRES: NA.85

속성

• Quality Level: 200
• 양식: powder or crystals
• 효능: ≥750 units per mg (calculated with reference to dried substance)
• 무기 잔류물: ≤0.5% (as SO₄)
• 손실: ≤1.5% loss on drying
• 색상: white to off-white
• 항생제 활성 스펙트럼: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; mycobacteria; mycoplasma
• 동작 모드: protein synthesis | interferes
• SMILES string: OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
• InChI: 1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1
• InChI key: OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

애플리케이션

Kanamycin sulfate is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside-antibiotic derived from Streptomyces kanamyceticus. It is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar and for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase on a kanamycin-medium.†† Kanamycin sulfate can also be used as a selection agent for cells transformed with kanamycin B resistance gene. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 μg/mL.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Mode of Action: The product acts by binding to the 70S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting translocation and eliciting miscoding.

Mode of Resistance: Aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (including acetyltransferase, phosphotransferase, nucleotidyltransferase) can alter this antibiotic, preventing its interaction with ribosomes.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Kanamycin sulfate is effective against gram-negative and gram-postiive bacteria, and mycoplasma.

포장

5g, 25 g

주의사항

Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.

제조 메모

Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.

기타 정보

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H360
• 예방조치 성명서: P201 - P202 - P280 - P308 + P313 - P405 - P501
• Hazard Classifications: Repr. 1B
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)