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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

26745

Sigma-Aldrich

Cholesterol Esterase from porcine pancreas

lyophilized, powder, white, ~35 U/mg

동의어(들):

bile salt-dependent lipase, bile salt-stimulated lipase, carboxyl ester lipase, nonspecific lipase, pancreatic lysophospholipase, Cholesterol Esterase from hog pancreas, Sterol-ester acylhydrolase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.77

생물학적 소스

Porcine pancreas

양식

powder

품질

lyophilized

특이 활성도

~35 U/mg

분자량

Mr ~440000

색상

white

저장 온도

−20°C

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일반 설명

Research area: Cell signaling

Pancreatic cholesterol esterase (CEase), also known as bile salt stimulated lipase, is a serine hydrolase belonging to the α/β hydrolase family of enzymes. They are released from the exocrine pancreas. Serine 194, histidine 435 and aspartate 320 represent the catalytic triad of the enzyme.

애플리케이션

Cholesterol Esterase from porcine pancreas has been used:
  • in an in vitro simulated digestion model to improve the hydrolysis of carotenoid esters in the intestinal phase
  • to analyze the bioavailability of phytosterol and cholesterol in the aqueous micellar phase of an in vitro simulated digestion model
  • as a standard in enzyme activity assay

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Cholesterol esterase (CEase), an enzyme having broad substrate specificity plays a key role in regulating the bile salt mediated hydrolysis of dietary cholesteryl esters. It also participates in the hydrolysis of triglycerides and phospholipids which are essential for normal cholesterol absorption. Cholesterol esterase hydrolysis helps in the determination of total cholesterol levels in the serum and plasma. Additionally, cholesterol esterase (CEase) along with phospholipase A2 is involved in the hydrolysis of lecithin to lysolecithin, forming intestinal micelles that deliver free cholesterol to enterocytes. Loss of enzyme function results in reduced intestinal absorption of dietary cholesteryl esters and prevents the formation of intestinal micelles, thereby failing to deliver cholesterol efficiently. Circulating cholesterol esterases, accumulated in atherosclerotic lesions are involved in triggering the proliferation of smooth muscle cells. Lastly, they are also selectively involved in the hydrolysis/condensation of carboxylic ester bonds.

단위 정의

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 μmol cholesterol per minute at pH 7.0 and 37°C (cholesterol acetate as substrate)

기타 정보

Sales restrictions may apply

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Baojian Li et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 45(5), 1955-1963 (2010-02-13)
Due to the importance of pancreatic cholesterol esterase (CEase) as a potential target in atherosclerosis and for the development of hypocholesterolemic agents, there are increasing interests in designing and synthesizing CEase inhibitors. In the present study, we prepared forty-five isocoumarin
R.J. Kazlauskas
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 111, 4953-4953 (1989)
J. Siedel et al.
Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, 8, 139-139 (1985)
Ömer Şahin et al.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1-15 (2021-01-23)
In this work, Combining coumarin and thiazole with 3-tertiary butyl salicylaldehyde into in a single molecule, new Schiff base (CTS), and its metal complexes with palladium and platinum were synthesized and characterized by using well-known spectroscopic techniques such as 1H-NMR
Kevin R Shreder et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 22(17), 5748-5751 (2012-08-11)
KIAA1363 is a serine hydrolase whose activity has been shown to be positively associated with tumor cell invasiveness. Thus, inhibitors of KIAA1363 represent a novel targeted therapy approach towards cancer. AX11890 ((1-bromo-2-naphthyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate) was identified as a KIAA1363 inhibitor with

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