76871

Pentane

puriss. p.a., ≥99.0% (GC)

• Linear Formula: CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₃
• CAS Number: 109-66-0
• Molecular Weight: 72.15
• Beilstein: 969132
• EC Number: 203-692-4
• MDL number: MFCD00009498
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352001
• PubChem Substance ID: 329767397
• NACRES: NA.06
• bp: 35-36 °C (lit.)
• vapor pressure: 26.98 psi

속성

• vapor density: 2.48 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 26.98 psi
• grade: puriss. p.a.
• 분석: ≥99.0% (GC)
• 양식: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 500 °F
• expl. lim.: ~8.3 %
• 기술: GC/GC: suitable
• 불순물: ≤0.05% water
• 증발 잔류물: ≤0.002%
• refractive index: n20/D 1.358 (lit.); n20/D 1.358
• bp: 35-36 °C (lit.)
• mp: −130 °C (lit.)
• solubility: ethanol: soluble(lit.)
• density: 0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 양이온 미량물: Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg; Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg; K: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
• SMILES string: CCCCC
• InChI: 1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
• InChI key: OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Pentane (n-pentane), a hydrocarbon, is a colorless liquid having 3 structural isomeric forms. It is a promising solvent for the dissolution of oils, fats and resins. Its hydroisomerization using a nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite has been proposed. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.

애플리케이션

Pentane may be used for the fabrication of planar lipid bilayers on the films of amorphous PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) by “painting technique”.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H304,H336,H411
• 예방조치 성명서: P210 - P233 - P240 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P331
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Central nervous system
• 보충제 위험성: EUH066
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): -40.0 °F
• Flash Point (°C): -40 °C