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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

24127

Sigma-Aldrich

tert-Butanol

≥99% (GC)

동의어(들):

2-Methyl-2-propanol, tert-Butyl alcohol, Trimethyl carbinol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3COH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.12
Beilstein:
906698
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
bp:
83 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
31 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 26 °C)

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

31 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 26 °C)

분석

≥99% (GC)

양식

liquid

autoignition temp.

896 °F

expl. lim.

8 %

기술

GC/GC: suitable

불순물

≤0.001% free acid (as C3H7COOH)
≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

refractive index

n20/D 1.387 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C)

bp

83 °C (lit.)

mp

23-26 °C (lit.)

density

0.775 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)O

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2,3)5/h5H,1-3H3

InChI key

DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

tert-Butanol is a tertiary alcohol. Aqueous potassium peroxodisulfate undergoes photolysis in the presence of tert-butanol on irradiation with 254nm light at 20°C to afford hydrogen sulfate.

애플리케이션

tert-Butanol may be employed for the preparation of carbohydrate fatty acid esters. It may be employed as a reaction medium during the production of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) from waste cooking palm oil (WCPO) by lipase-catalyzed reaction.

It can be used for the butylation of p-cresol in the presence of 12-tungstophosphoric acid supported on zirconia catalyst. 2-tert-Butyl-p-cresol (TBC), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol (DTBC) and tert-butyl-p-tolyl ether (ether) are formed as butylation reaction products.

픽토그램

FlameExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

59.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

15 °C - closed cup


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Lipase-catalysed synthesis of glucose fatty acid esters in tert-butanol.
Degn P, et al.
Biotechnology Letters, 21(4), 275-280 (1999)
Catalytic studies of lipase on FAME production from waste cooking palm oil in a tert-butanol system.
Halim SFA and Kamaruddin AH.
Process. Biochem., 43(12), 1436-1439 (2008)
Alkylation of p-cresol with tert-butanol catalyzed by heteropoly acid supported on zirconia catalyst.
Devassy BM, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 210(1), 125-130 (2004)
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