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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

34862-M

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane

suitable for HPLC, ≥99%

동의어(들):

Isooctane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696876
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
분석:
≥99%
기술:
HPLC: suitable
bp:
98-99 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

vapor density

3.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

분석

≥99%

양식

liquid

autoignition temp.

745 °F

expl. lim.

6 %

기술

HPLC: suitable

불순물

≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.01% water (Karl Fischer)

투과

210 nm, ≥20%
235 nm, ≥80%
270 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

bp

98-99 °C (lit.)

mp

−107 °C (lit.)

density

0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)CC(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3

InChI key

NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, Isooctane) is a saturated, branched hydrocarbon. It has been reported to be nephrotoxic to male rats. Density and viscosity of TMP at various temperatures (198K - 348K) and pressures (100MPa) has been evaluated. It has been indentified as nephrotoxicity inducing component in unleaded gasoline.

애플리케이션

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, Isooctane) has been used for the isolation of mercury species during the HPLC cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometric (HPLC-CVAFS) quantification of MeHg in various biological samples. It may be used to evaluate various physical properties (densities, viscosities, refractive indexes and surface tensions) of the binary mixtures of TMP and cyclohexane.

추천 제품

Discover LiChropur reagents ideal for HPLC or LC-MS analysis

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

10.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

-12.00 °C - closed cup


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문서 라이브러리 방문

B G Short et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 14(2), 194-203 (1986-01-01)
Unleaded gasoline causes acute and chronic nephrotoxicity and renal tumors in male rats, but not female rats or mice of either sex. An active nephrotoxic component of unleaded gasoline has been identified as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (TMP). The first objective of this
Christoph-Cornelius Brombach et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 407(3), 973-981 (2014-10-17)
Mercury (Hg) is a global pollutant which occurs in different species, with methylmercury (MeHg) being the critical compound due to its neurotoxicity and bioaccumulation through the food chain. Methods for trace speciation of MeHg are therefore needed for a vast

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