32291-M

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane

puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (GC)

• 동의어(들): Isooctane
• Linear Formula: (CH₃)₂CHCH₂C(CH₃)₃
• CAS Number: 540-84-1
• Molecular Weight: 114.23
• Beilstein: 1696876
• EC Number: 208-759-1
• MDL number: MFCD00008943
• UNSPSC 코드: 12191502
• PubChem Substance ID: 329754125
• NACRES: NA.21
• 분석: ≥99.5% (GC)
• bp: 98-99 °C (lit.)
• vapor pressure: 41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

속성

• vapor density: 3.9 (vs air)
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor pressure: 41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
• grade: puriss. p.a.
• 분석: ≥99.5% (GC)
• 양식: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 745 °F
• expl. lim.: 6 %
• 불순물: ≤0.0005% free acid (as CH₃COOH); ≤0.001% non-volatile matter; ≤0.005% S-compounds (as S); ≤0.01% water (Karl Fischer)
• refractive index: n20/D 1.391 (lit.); n20/D 1.3915-1.3925
• bp: 98-99 °C (lit.)
• mp: −107 °C (lit.)
• density: 0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 양이온 미량물: Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg; B: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg; Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg; Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg; Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
• SMILES string: CC(C)CC(C)(C)C
• InChI: 1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
• InChI key: NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, isooctane) is a saturated, branched hydrocarbon. It has been reported to be nephrotoxic to male rats. Density and viscosity of TMP at various temperatures (198K - 348K) and pressures (100MPa) has been evaluated. It has been identified as nephrotoxicity inducing component in unleaded gasoline.

애플리케이션

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, isooctane) may be used to evaluate various physical properties (densities, viscosities, refractive indexes and surface tensions) of the binary mixtures of TMP and cyclohexane.

기타 정보

Pertains only in Germany: unversteuert

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H304,H315,H336,H410
• 예방조치 성명서: P210 - P233 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P331
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): 10.4 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point (°C): -12.00 °C - closed cup