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Merck
모든 사진(1)

Key Documents

MABF2047

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-BST-2 (CD317) Antibody, clone 927

clone 927, from rat

동의어(들):

Bone marrow stromal antigen 2, BST-2, HM1.24 antigen, CD317

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

생물학적 소스

rat

항체 형태

purified immunoglobulin

항체 생산 유형

primary antibodies

클론

927, monoclonal

종 반응성

mouse

포장

antibody small pack of 25 μg

기술

ELISA: suitable
flow cytometry: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin)
neutralization: suitable

동형

IgG2bκ

NCBI 수납 번호

UniProt 수납 번호

타겟 번역 후 변형

unmodified

유전자 정보

mouse ... Bst2(69550)

일반 설명

Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (UniProt: Q8R2Q8; also known as BST-2, HM1.24 antigen, PDCA-1, CD317) is encoded by the Bst2 gene (Gene ID: 69550) in murine species. BST-2 is a single-pass type II disulfide-linked homodimeric membrane protein that shuttles between the cell membrane, where it is present predominantly in membrane/lipid rafts, and the trans-Golgi network. Its dimerization is essential for its antiviral activity. BST-2 is also shown to form a complex with MMP-14 and localize to the cytoplasm. BST-2 is highly expressed on type I interferon-producing cells in naïve mice. Its levels in most cells are elevated following treatment with type I IFNs and IFN-gamma. It serves as an IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor that efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. It acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be either internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted. BST-2 is synthesized with a propeptide (aa 153-172), which is removed to generate the mature form. The mature form has a cytoplasmic domain (aa 1-30), a transmembrane domain (aa 31-51), and the extracellular domain (aa 52-152). Within the extracellular region, it has a coiled coil domain (aa 74-147) that forms an extended 17 nm long semi-flexible rod-like structure, which is essential for virion retention at the cell surface and prevent virus spreading.

특이성

Clone 927 is a rat monoclonal antibody that specifically detects murine Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2). It targets an epitope with in the extracellular domain.

면역원

Type I IFN-producing cells derived from mouse bone marrow.

애플리케이션

Anti-BST-2 (CD317), clone 927, Cat. No. MABF2047, is a rat monoclonal antibody that detects Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 and has been tested for use in ELISA, Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), and Neutralizing activity.
Neutralizing Analysis: A representative lot efficiently depleted type I interferon-producing cells (IPC) and abrogated IFN-alpha secretion by IPC in response to CpG. (Blasius, A.L., et. al. (2006). J Immunol. 177(5):3260-5).

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A representative lot detected BST-2 (CD317) in Immunohistochemistry applications (Yun, T., et. al. (2016). Cell Metab. 23(5):852-66).

ELISA Analysis: A representative lot detected BST-2 (CD317) in ELISA applications (Blasius, A.L., et. al. (2006). J Immunol. 177(5):3260-5).

Flow Cytometry Analysis: A representative lot detected BST-2 (CD317) in Flow Cytometry applications (Blasius, A.L., et. al. (2006). J Immunol. 177(5):3260-5; Yun, T., et. al. (2016). Cell Metab. 23(5):852-66).

품질

Evaluated by Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) in mouse spleen and mouse kidney tissue sections.

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A 1:25 dilution of this antibody detected BST-2 (CD317) in mouse spleen and mouse kidney tissue sections.

표적 설명

~19.15 kDa calculated.

물리적 형태

Format: Purified

기타 정보

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

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