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Merck
모든 사진(2)

문서

HX0080

Supelco

Heptane

greener alternative

동의어(들):

n-Heptane, Heptane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)5CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
100.20
Beilstein:
1730763
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12191502
EC 인덱스 번호:
205-563-8

vapor density

3.5 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

40 mmHg ( 20 °C)
83 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)

분석

≥99% n-heptane basis
≥99.9% (saturated C7 hydrocarbons)

형태

liquid

autoignition temp.

433 °F

expl. lim.

7 %

환경친화적 대안 제품 특성

Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

불순물

≤0.01% Water (H2O)

증발 잔류물

≤5 ppm

색상

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.387 (lit.)

bp

98 °C (lit.)

mp

−91 °C (lit.)

전이 온도

flash point -4 °C

solubility

0.05 g/L

density

0.684 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

환경친화적 대안 카테고리

배송 상태

ambient

저장 온도

room temp

SMILES string

CCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C7H16/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3

InChI key

IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Heptane is a saturated, neutral aliphatic hydrocarbon derived from crude oil. It is commonly used as a laboratory solvent in organic synthesis due to its low reactivity with other molecules.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. Heptane is an environmentally preferable solvent compared to hexane and thus align with "Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries". Click here for more information.

애플리케이션

Heptane can be used in the following process:
  • As a solvent for the extraction of aromatic sulfur compounds.
  • A mixture of heptane/acetone solvent system used in the chromatographic purification of organic compounds.
  • Heptane/ionic liquid two-phase solvent system used to synthesize isoamyl acetate via esterification reaction using lipase as a catalyst.
  • As a weakly polar diluent to prepare mobile phase for thin-layer chromatography (TLC).
  • In the synthesis of SBA-15, heptane can be used as a pore swelling agent in combination with NH4F to control the particle morphology and pore size of SBA-15.

분석 메모

Assay (n-heptane): 99.0% min
Assay (saturated C7 hydrocarbons): 99.9% min
Color (APHA): 10 max
Evaporation residue: 5ppm max
Form: Clear liquid
Infrared Spectrum: Conforms to standard
Water (H2O): 0.01% max

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

24.8 °F

Flash Point (°C)

-4 °C


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Acetone-heptane as a solvent system for combining chromatography on silica gel with solvent recycling
Drueckhammer DG, et al.
ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 1(1), 87-90 (2013)
Andrej Pohar et al.
Lab on a chip, 9(23), 3385-3390 (2009-11-12)
A continuously operated psi-shaped microreactor was used for lipase-catalyzed synthesis of isoamyl acetate in the 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium dicyanamide/n-heptane two-phase system. The chosen solvent system with dissolved Candida antarctica lipase B, which was attached to the ionic liquid/n-heptane interfacial area due to

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