생물학적 소스
human
Quality Level
재조합
expressed in Chem-1 cells
제조업체/상표
ChemiScreen
Chemicon®
기술
ligand binding assay: suitable (GTPγS)
radioligand binding assay (RLBA): suitable
NCBI 수납 번호
UniProt 수납 번호
배송 상태
dry ice
유전자 정보
human ... ADRB1(153)
일반 설명
Full-length human ADRB1 cDNA encoding the β1 adrenoceptor
The endogenous catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine have profound effects on smooth muscle activity, cardiac function, carbohydrate and fat metabolism, hormone secretion, neurotransmitter release, and central nervous system actions. These activities are mediated by GPCRs belonging to two subfamilies, the α- and β-adrenergic receptors (Bylund et al., 1994). The three members of the β-adrenergic receptor family, β1, β2 and β3, couple to Gs to increase cAMP upon activation. In the heart, the β1 receptor constitutes 70-80% of the β-adrenergic receptors. Activation of cardiac β-adrenergic receptors acutely increases heart rate, cardiac output, and cardiac automaticity, and chronically increases cardiac myocyte apoptosis. In failing hearts, the β1 subtype is downregulated and desensitized, probably as a result of increased catecholamine levels. As a result, β-adrenergic receptor antagonists (β blockers) are effective in the treatment of congestive heart failure and arrhythmia (Lohse et al., 2003). Millipore′s β1 adrenoceptor membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of antagonists of β1 adrenoceptor interactions. The membrane preparations exhibit a Kd of 2.6 nM for [125I]-(-) Iodocyanopindolol (ICYP). With 5 µg/well β1 Adrenoceptor Membrane Prep and 0.25 nM [125I]-(-)ICYP, a greater than 15-fold signal-to-background ratio was obtained.
애플리케이션
Radioligand binding assay and GTPγS binding.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
GPCR Class: A
Protein Target: beta 1
Target Sub-Family: Adrenergic
품질
5 µg/well | 10 µg/well | |
---|---|---|
Signal:Background | 28.5 | 34.6 |
Specific Binding (cpm) | 27002 | 28467 |
SPECIFICATIONS: 1 unit = 5 μg membrane preparation
Bmax: 47.9 pmol/mg
Kd: ~2.6 nM
규격
Inucbation Conditions
Membranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate, and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, an FC 96-well harvest plate (Millipore cat. # MAHF C1H) is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.
Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, filtered and stored at 4°C
Radioligand: [125I]-(-) Iodocyanopindolol (Perkin Elmer # NEX189)
Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl, filtered and stored at 4°C.
Membranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate, and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, an FC 96-well harvest plate (Millipore cat. # MAHF C1H) is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.
Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, filtered and stored at 4°C
Radioligand: [125I]-(-) Iodocyanopindolol (Perkin Elmer # NEX189)
Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl, filtered and stored at 4°C.
물리적 형태
One package contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where an unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 15-fold signal:background with 125I-labeled (-)Iodocyanopindolol at 0.25 nM.
Liquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA with no preservatives.
Packaging method: Membranes protein were adjusted to the indicated concentration in packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.
Liquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA with no preservatives.
Packaging method: Membranes protein were adjusted to the indicated concentration in packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.
저장 및 안정성
Maintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.
법적 정보
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
면책조항
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage Class Code
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
시험 성적서(COA)
제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.
What is the role of beta-adrenergic signaling in heart failure?
Circulation Research, 93, 896-906 (2003)
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