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A5285

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-diphosphate monopotassium salt dihydrate

bacterial, ≥95%, powder

Synonym(s):

Adenosine 5′-Diphosphate Potassium Salt, ADP

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H14KN5O10P2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
72696-48-1
Molecular Weight:
501.32
MDL number:
MFCD00066472
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
24890964
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

bacterial

Assay

≥95%

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[O-]P(OP(OC[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1N2C3=C(N=C2)C(N)=NC=N3)(O)=O)(O)=O.[K+]

InChI

1S/C10H15N5O10P2.K/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(24-10)1-23-27(21,22)25-26(18,19)20;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);/q;+1/p-1/t4-,6-,7-,10-;/m1./s1

InChI key

ZNCWUOPIJTUALR-MCDZGGTQSA-M

Gene Information

human ... HSP90AA1(3320) , P2RY1(5028)

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General description

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a crucial component for energy flow in living organisms. Its structure consists of a sugar backbone connected to adenine and two phosphate groups attached to the fifth carbon atom of the ribose sugar. ADP serves a precursor for ATP biosynthesis. ADP acts as a weak platelet agonist, specifically targeting the P2Y receptor. However, ADP plays a vital role in platelet function by enhancing the effects of other platelet agonists and promoting the stability of platelet aggregates when released from platelet dense granules.

Application

Adenosine 5′-diphosphate has been used to study the release, neuronal effects, and removal of extracellular β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD+) in the rat brain. Adenosine 5′-diphosphate has also been used to compare prasugrel versus clopidogrel antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
Adenosine 5′-diphosphate monopotassium salt dihydrate (ADP) has been used:
  • in titration to determine complex I-supported respiration in permeabilized muscle fibers
  • in titrations to determine ADP-stimulated respiratory kinetics
  • in the preparation of ADP solution for measuring mitochondrial respiration

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

JAN Code

A5285-500MG:
A5285-BULK:
A5285-1G:
A5285-100MG:
A5285-VAR:
A5285-5X1G:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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James E Tcheng et al.
American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 12(2), 83-91 (2012-02-10)
Antithrombotic therapy is imperative in the management of patients presenting with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The combination of antiplatelet therapy in conjunction with antithrombotic therapy has become the standard of care in improving the morbidity and mortality of patients
Daniel S Ziemianowicz et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 31(2), 207-216 (2020-02-08)
The functional properties of a protein are strongly influenced by its topography, or the solvent-facing contour map of its surface. Together with crosslinking, covalent labeling mass spectrometry (CL-MS) has the potential to contribute topographical data through the measurement of surface
Leonie Durnin et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 35(3), 423-435 (2012-01-27)
Recent evidence supports an emerging role of β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD(+) ) as a novel neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the peripheral nervous system -β-NAD(+) is released in nerve-smooth muscle preparations and adrenal chromaffin cells in a manner characteristic of a
Meera Kumar et al.
SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 25(3), 320-326 (2019-12-24)
Production of adenosine in the extracellular tumor microenvironment elicits strong immunosuppression and is associated with tumor progression. Thus, targeting adenosine-generating ectonucleotidases is a potential strategy to stimulate and prolong antitumor immunity. Because the reaction products of ectonucleotidases differ by a
Theresa H Tam et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 295(15), 4902-4911 (2020-03-07)
Obesity and elevation of circulating free fatty acids are associated with an accumulation and proinflammatory polarization of macrophages within metabolically active tissues, such as adipose tissue, muscle, liver, and pancreas. Beyond macrophages, neutrophils also accumulate in adipose and muscle tissues
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