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214973

Sigma-Aldrich

Diisobutylaluminum hydride solution

1.0 M in methylene chloride

Synonym(s):

DIBAL, DIBAL-H

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[(CH3)2CHCH2]2AlH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
142.22
Beilstein:
4123663
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
eCl@ss:
38120609
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

form

liquid

Quality Level

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

1.0 M in methylene chloride

density

1.23 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)C

InChI

1S/2C4H9.Al.H/c2*1-4(2)3;;/h2*4H,1H2,2-3H3;;

InChI key

AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Diisobutylaluminum hydride is a reducing agent for many functional groups commonly used in organic synthesis.

Application

Diisobutylaluminum hydride solution (1 M in dichloromethane) has been used in the conversion of esters into α-fluoro-α,β-unsaturated esters in the presence of fluorocarboalkoxy-substituted dialkyl phosphonate anions via Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction. It can be used in the multi-step synthesis of (S)-2-methyl tetrahydropyridine-N-oxide, a key structural moiety of bio-active compounds like himbacine and solenopsin-A.
Used in Pd-catalyzed reductive debromination of secondary alkyl bromides. O-Debenzylation and ring opening of perbenzylated furanosides. Convenient in situ generation of HZrCp2Cl from ZrCp2Cl2 and DIBAL-H.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Pyr. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 1

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Spontaneously combustible substances and water- reactive materials
Materials containing Alkyl aluminum
Hazardous rank II
2nd spontaneously combustible materials and water reactive materials

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

214973-1L:4.548173116594E12
214973-800ML:4.5481731166E12
214973-100ML:4.548173116587E12


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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An enantioselective route to trans-2, 6-disubstituted piperidines
Chackalamannil S
Tetrahedron, 53(32), 11203-11210 (1997)
Reduction-olefination of esters: a new and efficient synthesis of. alpha.-fluoro. alpha.,. beta.-unsaturated esters.
Thenappan A
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55(15), 4639-4642 (1990)
Diisobutylaluminum Hydride.
Galatsis P
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis (2008)
Reaction of diisobutylaluminum hydride with selected organic compounds containing representative functional groups
Yoon N M
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 50(14), 2443-2450 (1985)
Damien Webb et al.
Organic letters, 14(2), 568-571 (2011-12-31)
A continuous flow system for the multiparameter (flow rate, temperature, residence time, stoichiometry) optimization of the DIBALH reduction of esters to aldehydes is described. Incorporating an in-line quench (MeOH), these transformations are generally complete in fewer than 60 s. Mixing

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