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T8637

Sigma-Aldrich

Thiamine monophosphate chloride dihydrate

Sinonimo/i:

Aneurine monophosphate chloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C12H18ClN4O4PS · 2H2O
Numero CAS:
273724-21-3
Peso molecolare:
416.82
Beilstein:
3844977
Numero CE:
208-536-9
Numero MDL:
MFCD00063473
Codice UNSPSC:
12352107
ID PubChem:
24900546
NACRES:
NA.79

Origine biologica

synthetic

Saggio

≥99.0% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

tecniche

HPLC: suitable

Colore

white to off-white

Punto di fusione

190 °C

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

[Cl-].Cc1ncc(C[n+]2csc(CCOP(O)(O)=O)c2C)c(N)n1

InChI

1S/C12H17N4O4PS.ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-20-21(17,18)19)22-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;/h5,7H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H3-,13,14,15,17,18,19);1H
GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Applicazioni

Thiamine monophosphate chloride dihydrate has been used as a standard in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to quantify thiamine in plant exudates and to evaluate its purity.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Thiamine monophosphate (TMP) is used as a substrate of thiamine-phosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.16) and a precursor of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP). TPP is a coenzyme involved in the catabolism of sugars and amino acids.
Thiamine monophosphate (TMP) is used as a substrate of thiamine-phosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.16) and a precursor of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP). TPP is a coenzyme involved in the catabolism of sugars and amino acids. TMP acts as an intermediate in the hydrolysis of thiamine pyrophosphate to thiamine.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

H317

Classi di pericolo

Skin Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Carsten Wrenger et al.
Biological chemistry, 387(1), 41-51 (2006-02-25)
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is an essential cofactor for several key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Mammals have to salvage this crucial nutrient from their diet to complement their deficiency of de novo synthesis. In contrast, bacteria, fungi, plants and, as reported
M Héroux et al.
Metabolic brain disease, 11(1), 81-88 (1996-03-01)
There is a growing body of evidence to suggest that thiamine neurochemistry is disrupted in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Studies in autopsied brain tissue from neuropathologically proven AD patients reveal significantly reduced activities of the thiamine phosphate dephosphorylating enzymes thiamine diphosphatase
M Héroux et al.
Neurochemical research, 20(1), 87-93 (1995-01-01)
Thiamine phosphate esters (thiamine monophosphate-TMP; thiamine diphosphate-TDP and thiamine triphosphate-TTP) were measured as their thiochrome derivatives by High Performance Liquid Chromatography in the brains of pyrithiamine-treated rats at various stages during the development of thiamine deficiency encephalopathy. Severe encephalopathy was
New Research and Developments of Water-Soluble Vitamins (2018)
Structural studies of thiamin monophosphate kinase in complex with substrates and products
McCulloch KM, et al.
Biochemistry, 47(12), 3810-3821 (2008)
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