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Key Documents

T3258

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetracycline

98.0-102.0% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

Tetracycline Hydrate

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H24N2O8 · xH2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
444.43 (anhydrous basis)
Beilstein:
2230417
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51284017
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

98.0-102.0% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder or crystals

Condizioni di stoccaggio

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.)

Colore

faint yellow to dark yellow

Spettro attività antibiotica

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Modalità d’azione

protein synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@H]3C(=C(O)[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c4c(O)cccc4[C@@]3(C)O

InChI

1S/C22H24N2O8/c1-21(31)8-5-4-6-11(25)12(8)16(26)13-9(21)7-10-15(24(2)3)17(27)14(20(23)30)19(29)22(10,32)18(13)28/h4-6,9-10,15,25,27-28,31-32H,7H2,1-3H3,(H2,23,30)/t9-,10-,15-,21+,22-/m0/s1
OFVLGDICTFRJMM-WESIUVDSSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

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Descrizione generale

Chemical structure: tetracycline

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Mode of Action: Tetracycline passively diffuses through proin channels in the cell membrane, binding to 30S ribosomes and inhibits protein synthesis by preventing access of aminoacyl tRNA to the acceptor site on the mRNA-ribosome complex. It also binds to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit, altering the membrane and causing intracellular components to leak from bacterial cells. The inhibitory effects can be reversed by washing, suggesting that it is the reversibly bound antibiotic, and not the irreversibly bound drug, that is responsible for antibacterial action.

Mode of Resistance: The effects are inactivated via a loss of cell wall permeability.

Antimicrobial spectrum: Includes a wide range of antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Altre note

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Maulik Thaker et al.
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 67(3), 419-431 (2009-10-29)
Resistance to tetracycline emerged soon after its discovery six decades ago. Extensive clinical and non-clinical uses of this class of antibiotic over the years have combined to select for a large number of resistant determinants, collectively termed the tetracycline resistome.
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(13), 5004-5009 (2013-03-12)
Reported here is a piggyBac transposon-based expression system for the generation of doxycycline-inducible, stably transfected mammalian cell cultures for large-scale protein production. The system works with commonly used adherent and suspension-adapted mammalian cell lines and requires only a single transfection

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