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Key Documents

SBR00002

Sigma-Aldrich

Arzanol

from Helichrysum italicum, ≥98%

Sinonimo/i:

3-[[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H26O7
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
402.44
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Origine biologica

Helichrysum italicum

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98%

Forma fisica

powder

applicazioni

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

OC1=C(CC2=C(O)C(C)=C(CC)OC2=O)C(O)=C(C(C)=O)C(O)=C1CC=C(C)C

InChI

1S/C22H26O7/c1-6-16-11(4)18(24)15(22(28)29-16)9-14-19(25)13(8-7-10(2)3)20(26)17(12(5)23)21(14)27/h7,24-27H,6,8-9H2,1-5H3
ZOIAPLVBZQQHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

Arzanol is a pyrone–phloroglucinol etherodimer. It is a polyphenol compound extracted from the plant Helichrysum italicum which grows in the Mediterranean area.

Applicazioni

Arzanol has been used to test its effects as an autophagy modulator on HeLa cells and bladder cancer cells

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Arzanol is a polyphenol compound extracted from the plant Helichrysum italicum which grows in the Mediterranean area. Arzanol is known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. The anti-inflammatory activity was verified in an in-vivo rat model and was found to suppress the inflammatory response of the carrageenan-induced pleurisy. Moreover it was found to have an anti-HIV-1 activity. Arzanol inhibits COX-2-derived prostaglandin synthase-1 (mPGES-1) Inhibitor in-vitro, in human stimulated monocytes.
Arzanol inhibits the activation of inflammatory transcription factor NFκB, HIV replication in T cells, releases of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α,and biosynthesis of PGE2 by potentially inhibiting the mPGES-1 enzyme.
Arzanol is known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. The anti-inflammatory activity was verified in an in-vivo rat model and was found to suppress the inflammatory response of the carrageenan-induced pleurisy. Moreover it was found to have an anti-HIV-1 activity. Arzanol inhibits COX-2-derived prostaglandin synthase-1 (mPGES-1) Inhibitor in-vitro, in human stimulated monocytes.
Arzanol inhibits the activation of inflammatory transcription factor nuclear factor-KB (NF-KB), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in T cells, releases of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and biosynthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by potentially inhibiting the mPGES-1 enzyme. It also possesses antioxidant and cytotoxic activity.

Ricostituzione

Soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at 1 mg/mL; poorly soluble in water

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Evaluation of the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of arzanol, a prenylated a-pyrone?phloroglucinol etherodimer from Helichrysum italicum subsp. microphyllum.
Rosa A, et al.
Chemico-Biological Interactions, 165(2), 117-126 (2007)
Jana Deitersen et al.
Cell death & disease, 12(6), 560-560 (2021-06-02)
Autophagy is an intracellular recycling pathway with implications for intracellular homeostasis and cell survival. Its pharmacological modulation can aid chemotherapy by sensitizing cancer cells toward approved drugs and overcoming chemoresistance. Recent translational data on autophagy modulators show promising results in
Arzanol, a prenylated heterodimeric phloroglucinyl pyrone, inhibits eicosanoid biosynthesis and exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in vivo.
Bauer J, et al.
Biochemical Pharmacology, 81(2), 259-268 (2011)

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