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Documenti fondamentali

S9129

Sigma-Aldrich

Somatostatin

≥97% (HPLC), powder

Sinonimo/i:

Growth hormone release inhibiting factor, SRIF, Somatostatin-14, Somatotropin release inhibiting factor

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C76H104N18O19S2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
1637.88
Beilstein:
6436064
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.32

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥97% (HPLC)

Stato

powder

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

[H]N1[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccccc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc4c[nH]c5ccccc45)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc6ccccc6)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C1=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C76H104N18O19S2/c1-41(79)64(100)82-37-61(99)83-58-39-114-115-40-59(76(112)113)92-72(108)57(38-95)91-75(111)63(43(3)97)94-71(107)54(33-46-23-11-6-12-24-46)90-74(110)62(42(2)96)93-66(102)51(28-16-18-30-78)84-69(105)55(34-47-36-81-49-26-14-13-25-48(47)49)88-68(104)53(32-45-21-9-5-10-22-45)86-67(103)52(31-44-19-7-4-8-20-44)87-70(106)56(35-60(80)98)89-65(101)50(85-73(58)109)27-15-17-29-77/h4-14,19-26,36,41-43,50-59,62-63,81,95-97H,15-18,27-35,37-40,77-79H2,1-3H3,(H2,80,98)(H,82,100)(H,83,99)(H,84,105)(H,85,109)(H,86,103)(H,87,106)(H,88,104)(H,89,101)(H,90,110)(H,91,111)(H,92,108)(H,93,102)(H,94,107)(H,112,113)/t41-,42+,43+,50-,51-,52-,53-,54-,55-,56-,57?,58-,59-,62-,63-/m0/s1
NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-FQSIDJEASA-N

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Amino Acid Sequence

Ala-Gly-Cys-Lys-Asn-Phe-Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Cys

Descrizione generale

Somatostatin (SST) is a peptide.
Somatostatin is expressed in endocrine cells and nerve fibers of the gastrointestinal tract. It is also expressed in other tissues.

Applicazioni

Somatostatin has been used:
  • as a standard antigen to detect antibodies in an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method
  • to study the effect of somatostatin on oxytocin release during pregnancy in rats
  • to test the specificity of the avidin-biotinylated horseradish peroxidase immunocytochemical procedure to visualize somatostatin-immunoreactive (SS-IR) neurons

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Somatostatin (SST) performs several functions like anti-proliferation, pro-apoptosis and anti-migration. Somatostatin performs physiological activities with the help of various G protein-coupled receptor subtypes (SST receptor (SSTR)-1, SSTR2A, SSTR2B, and SSTR3-5).
Somatostatin regulates the secretion of hormones and bioactive peptides. It acts as an inhibitor in the digestive tract by inhibiting gastrin release. In the pancreatic islets, it inhibits glucagon and insulin release. Somatostatin and its synthetic analogs have been used in the treatment of neuroendocrine tumors.

Altre note

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

Prodotti correlati

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Construction and evaluation of the eukaryotic expression plasmid encoding two copies of somatostatin genes fused with hepatitis B surface antigen gene S.
Liang A
Vaccine, 26(23), 2935-2941 (2008)
Somatostatin actions on rat supraoptic nucleus oxytocin and vasopressin neurones.
Meddle SL
Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 22(5), 438-445 (2010)
Peiyuan Kang et al.
ACS nano, 13(11), 12487-12499 (2019-10-16)
Precise manipulation of protein activity in living systems has broad applications in biomedical sciences. However, it is challenging to use light to manipulate protein activity in living systems without genetic modification. Here, we report a technique to optically switch off
No loss of somatostatin-immunoreactive neurons in the hippocampal dentate hilus of alcohol-withdrawal-kindled rats.
Ulrichsen J
Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 31(4), 411-419 (1996)
Somatostatin inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion via two receptors subtypes: an in vitro study of pancreatic islets from somatostatin receptor 2 knockout mice.
Strowski MZ
Endocrinology, 141(1), 111-117 (2000)

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