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Key Documents

P9564

Sigma-Aldrich

Phleomycin

from Streptomyces verticillus, powder, DNA replication inhibitor

Sinonimo/i:

FT-0697305

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Phleomycin from Streptomyces verticillus, powder

Forma fisica

powder

Livello qualitativo

Durata

2 yr

Colore

blue

Spettro attività antibiotica

fungi

Modalità d’azione

DNA synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C51H75N17O21S2/c1-16-29(65-41(68-38(16)54)21(8-27(53)72)60-9-20(52)39(55)78)44(82)67-31(34(22-10-58-15-61-22)88-49-50(5,36(76)33(74)25(11-69)87-49)89-47-37(77)51(85,48(57)84)35(75)26(12-70)86-47)45(83)62-18(3)32(73)17(2)42(80)66-30(19(4)71)43(81)59-7-6-28-63-24(14-90-28)46-64-23(13-91-46)40(56)79/h10,13,15,17-18,20-21,24-26,30-37,47,49,60,69-70,73-77,85H,6-9,11-12,14,52H2,1-5H3,(H2,53,72)(H2,55,78)(H2,56,79)(H2,57,84)(H,58,61)(H,59,81)(H,62,83)(H,66,80)(H,67,82)(H2,54,65,68)/t17?,18?,20?,21?,24?,25-,26?,30?,31?,32?,33+,34?,35-,36-,37-,47-,49-,50-,51+/m0/s1
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Descrizione generale

Phleomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic and is a member of the bleomycin family.

Applicazioni

Phleomycin from Streptomyces verticillus has been used as an antibiotic in the screening of transformants of Trypanosoma brucei. It has also been used as an antibiotic in the maintenance of Escherichia coli.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Phleomycin can bind and intercalate with the DNA that leads to DNA strand breaks. It acts as an inhibitor of DNA replication.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Confezionamento

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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M J Sleigh et al.
Mutation research, 42(2), 181-190 (1977-02-01)
Sulphydryl-mediated DNA breakage, which is induced by the antibiotic phleomycin in vitro, has been found to contribute significantly to the DNA damage produced by phleomycin in Escherichia coli. The effect of pleomycin was inhibited in vivo, as in vitro, by
C H He et al.
Canadian journal of microbiology, 42(12), 1263-1266 (1996-12-01)
The antibiotic bleomycin is used as an anticancer agent for treating a variety of tumours. The antitumour effect of bleomycin is related to its ability to produce lesions such as apurinic/apyrimidinic sites and single- and double-strand breaks in the cellular
James B Wilson et al.
Mutation research, 689(1-2), 12-20 (2010-05-11)
The Fanconi anaemia (FA) FANCG protein is an integral component of the FA nuclear core complex that is required for monoubiquitylation of FANCD2. FANCG is also part of another protein complex termed D1-D2-G-X3 that contains FANCD2 and the homologous recombination
L F Povirk et al.
Biochemistry, 20(3), 665-671 (1981-02-03)
The kinetics and mechanism of binding of Cu-(II).bleomycin, Fe(III).bleomycin, and Cu(II).phleomycin to DNA were studied by using fluorometry, equilibrium dialysis, electric dichroism, and temperature-jump and stopped-flow spectrophotometry. The affinity of Cu(II).bleomycin for DNA was greater than that of metal-free bleomycin
C N Robson et al.
Mutation research, 193(2), 157-165 (1988-03-01)
We have previously reported the isolation of 3 mutants of Chinese hamster ovary cells which exhibit hypersensitivity to bleomycin. 2 mutants were isolated on the basis of bleomycin-sensitivity [designated BLM-1 and BLM-2, Robson et al., Cancer Res., 45 (1985) 5304-5309]

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