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Merck
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Key Documents

C7802

Sigma-Aldrich

Charybdotoxin

≥90% (HPLC)

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C176H277N57O55S7
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
4295.89
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥90% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

InChI

1S/C176H277N57O55S7/c1-81(2)58-106-149(263)213-110(62-91-67-191-80-197-91)152(266)215-112(64-127(183)246)156(270)231-135(85(8)240)170(284)219-114(69-234)157(271)200-95(36-25-54-192-174(185)186)138(252)196-68-130(249)199-96(32-17-21-50-177)139(253)222-120-75-291-295-79-124(226-159(273)116(71-236)218-167(281)132(82(3)4)228-155(269)113(65-128(184)247)216-169(283)134(84(7)239)230-154(268)108(59-88-28-13-12-14-29-88)210-145(259)102-44-47-129(248)198-102)166(280)232-137(87(10)242)172(286)233-136(86(9)241)171(285)220-115(70-235)158(272)204-98(34-19-23-52-179)141(255)206-104(45-48-131(250)251)147(261)225-122-77-292-290-74-119(223-143(257)99(35-20-24-53-180)201-140(254)97(33-18-22-51-178)203-153(267)111(63-126(182)245)214-148(262)105(49-57-289-11)208-162(120)276)161(275)205-101(38-27-56-194-176(189)190)144(258)224-121(164(278)211-107(60-89-39-41-92(243)42-40-89)150(264)221-118(73-238)173(287)288)76-293-294-78-123(163(277)207-103(43-46-125(181)244)146(260)202-100(142(256)209-106)37-26-55-193-175(187)188)227-168(282)133(83(5)6)229-160(274)117(72-237)217-151(265)109(212-165(122)279)61-90-66-195-94-31-16-15-30-93(90)94/h12-16,28-31,39-42,66-67,80-87,95-124,132-137,195,234-243H,17-27,32-38,43-65,68-79,177-180H2,1-11H3,(H2,181,244)(H2,182,245)(H2,183,246)(H2,184,247)(H,191,197)(H,196,252)(H,198,248)(H,199,249)(H,200,271)(H,201,254)(H,202,260)(H,203,267)(H,204,272)(H,205,275)(H,206,255)(H,207,277)(H,208,276)(H,209,256)(H,210,259)(H,211,278)(H,212,279)(H,213,263)(H,214,262)(H,215,266)(H,216,283)(H,217,265)(H,218,281)(H,219,284)(H,220,285)(H,221,264)(H,222,253)(H,223,257)(H,224,258)(H,225,261)(H,226,273)(H,227,282)(H,228,269)(H,229,274)(H,230,268)(H,231,270)(H,232,280)(H,233,286)(H,250,251)(H,287,288)(H4,185,186,192)(H4,187,188,193)(H4,189,190,194)/t84-,85-,86-,87-,95+,96+,97+,98+,99+,100+,101+,102+,103+,104+,105+,106+,107+,108+,109+,110+,111+,112+,113+,114+,115+,116+,117+,118+,119+,120+,121+,122+,123+,124+,132+,133+,134+,135+,136+,137+/m1/s1
CNVQLPPZGABUCM-LIGYZCPXSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... KCNA3(3738)
mouse ... KCNA3(16491)
rat ... KCNA3(29731)

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Amino Acid Sequence

Glp-Phe-Thr-Asn-Val-Ser-Cys-Thr-Thr-Ser-Lys-Glu-Cys-Trp-Ser-Val-Cys-Gln-Arg-Leu-His-Asn-Thr-Ser-Arg-Gly-Lys-Cys-Met-Asn-Lys-Lys-Cys-Arg-Cys-Tyr-Ser [Disulfide Bridges: 7-28, 13-33, 17-35]

Applicazioni

Charybdotoxin has been used:
  • in the inhibition of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor responses
  • in electrophysiological studies, as calcium channel blockers
  • as a transport inhibitor

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Charybdotoxin (ChTX) is a scorpion venom, which blocks a voltage-gated potassium channel, by binding to the extracellular loop of the potassium channel.
High (BK) or intermediate (IK1) conductance calcium-activated and voltage-gated (Kv1.3) channel blocker.
Potent and selective inhibitor of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel present in GH3 anterior pituitary cells and primary bovine aortic smooth muscle cells.

Altre note

Peptide found in the venom of the scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Sigma-Aldrich

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In rat mesenteric artery, endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) is blocked by a combination of apamin and charybdotoxin (ChTX). The site of action of these toxins has not been established. We compared the effects of ChTX and apamin applied selectively to
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Ectopic accumulation of adipose in the skeletal muscle is associated with muscle wasting, insulin resistance and diabetes. However, the developmental origin of postnatal intramuscular adipose and its interaction with muscle tissue are unclear. We report here that compared to the

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