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Key Documents

C7287

Sigma-Aldrich

Canrenoic acid potassium salt

powder

Sinonimo/i:

17-Hydroxy-3-oxopregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, Potassium canrenoate

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
C22H30O4K
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
397.57
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352106
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Forma fisica

powder

Livello qualitativo

Colore

light yellow to tan

Stringa SMILE

[K].[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@]([H])(CC[C@@]3(O)CCC(O)=O)[C@]1([H])C=CC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]24C

InChI

1S/C22H30O4.K.H/c1-20-9-5-15(23)13-14(20)3-4-16-17(20)6-10-21(2)18(16)7-11-22(21,26)12-8-19(24)25;;/h3-4,13,16-18,26H,5-12H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25);;/t16-,17+,18+,20+,21+,22-;;/m1../s1
YLXFIHIYNGPPSF-HUHWECDNSA-N

Applicazioni

Canrenoic acid potassium salt has been used as a human uridine 5′-diphospho (UDP)-glucuronosyltransferase inhibitor to study its effects on trifluoperazine (TFP) substrate selectivity. It has also been used to study its effects on the formation of aldosterone 18-glucuronide (ALDO 18β-G) in recombinant UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase-2B7 (UGT2B7), human liver (HLM) and human kidney cortical (HKCM) microsomes.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Competitive aldosterone receptor antagonist. Potassium canrenoate reduces the effects of aldosterone-induced increases in blood pressure and in cardiovascular fibrosis in animals with high sodium intake. It is used clinically for its anti-fibrotic effects. At higher doses it is genotoxic to liver and increases tumor incidence in rodent models.

Qualità

Aqueous solutions may contain some insoluble material.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Helen C Atkinson et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 294(6), E1011-E1022 (2008-03-20)
The aim of this study was to investigate fast corticosteroid feedback of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis under basal conditions, in particular the role of the mineralocorticoid receptor. Blood samples were collected every 5 min from conscious rats at the diurnal
Rita Berardelli et al.
European journal of endocrinology, 162(6), 1067-1074 (2010-03-12)
Mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) in the hippocampus display an important role in the control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, mediating the proactive feedback of glucocorticoids, which maintains the basal HPA activity. The systemic administration of MR antagonists enhances spontaneous and CRH-stimulated
Monica Minnaard-Huiban et al.
Endocrinology, 149(1), 28-31 (2007-09-22)
Reversal of cardiac fibrosis is a major determinant of the salutary effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure. Recently, R-fadrozole was coined as an aldosterone biosynthesis inhibitor, offering an appealing alternative to mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists to block aldosterone action.
Caroline Rugale et al.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 35(4), 412-415 (2008-03-01)
1. Time course of renal alterations associated with long-term (since weaning) administration of a high sodium (HS, 8% NaCl) diet was assessed in Sprague-Dawley rats. Reversal by acute administration of the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, potassium canrenoate (40 mg/kg, i.p.) or
Wenxia Chai et al.
Journal of hypertension, 28(5), 1044-1053 (2010-02-25)
To test whether glucocorticoids act as the endogenous agonist of cardiac mineralocorticoid receptors, we evaluated the cardiac effects of aldosterone and corticosterone and cardiac steroidogenesis vs. steroid uptake from plasma. Both corticosterone and aldosterone increased left ventricular pressure in the

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