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Key Documents

C3805

Sigma-Aldrich

Cyclophilin A human

≥95% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli, buffered aqueous solution

Sinonimo/i:

CyP

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Origine biologica

human

Livello qualitativo

Ricombinante

expressed in E. coli

Saggio

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forma fisica

buffered aqueous solution

PM

20 kDa

Concentrazione

≥0.3 mg/mL

tecniche

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

N° accesso UniProt

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... PPIA(5478)

Descrizione generale

Cyclophilins are a family of extremely conserved proteins, known as immunophilins. Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is present in all tissues in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is present in all organs of human. Cyclophilin A (CyPA), a 20 kDa chaperone protein, that is liberated from vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).

Applicazioni

Cyclophilin A human has been used in the study to interpret the mechanisms by which extracellular CyPA initiates endothelial activation.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cyclophilin A (CyPA) participates in intracellular signalling and protein trafficking. It helps to control other proteins activity. CyPA plays a physiological and pathological role in cardiovascular diseases. Hence it acts as an important biomarker and mediator in several cardiovascular diseases, like vascular stenosis, atherosclerosis and abdominal aortic aneurysms. CyPA can induce the proliferation and inflammatory cell migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) in vitro and in vivo.
Cyclophilins are peptidyl prolyl isomerases that catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of X-Pro peptide bonds. They are highly-conserved cytoplasmic enzymes that accelerate protein folding and facilitate HIV infectivity. Cyclosporin A binds to cyclophilin and inhibits its activity. The cyclosporin A-cyclophilin complex binds to calcineurin and inhibits T-cell activation. The structure of human, recombinant cyclophilin is given by Holzman, et al.

Stato fisico

Composed of amino acids 1-165 plus an N-terminal 20 amino acid His-tag
Solution in 20mM Tris, pH 8.0, containing 20 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM DTT and 10% glycerol

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Atsushi Kumanogoh et al.
Nature reviews. Immunology, 13(11), 802-814 (2013-12-10)
Semaphorins were originally identified as axon-guidance molecules that function during neuronal development. However, cumulative evidence indicates that semaphorins also participate in immune responses, both physiological and pathological, and they are now considered to be potential diagnostic and/or therapeutic targets for
Nikhil Raghuram et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 203(1), 57-71 (2013-10-09)
Histone H1 plays a crucial role in stabilizing higher order chromatin structure. Transcriptional activation, DNA replication, and chromosome condensation all require changes in chromatin structure and are correlated with the phosphorylation of histone H1. In this study, we describe a
Cyclophilin A
Satoh K, et al.
Circulation Journal, 74(11), 2249-2256 (2010)
Roger van Kruchten et al.
Blood, 121(10), 1850-1857 (2013-01-11)
Scott syndrome, a bleeding disorder caused by defective phospholipid scrambling, has been associated with mutations in the TMEM16F gene. The role of TMEM16F in apoptosis- or agonist-induced phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure was studied in platelets from a Scott syndrome patient and
Päivi Pihlajamaa et al.
The EMBO journal, 33(4), 312-326 (2014-01-24)
Androgen receptor (AR) binds male sex steroids and mediates physiological androgen actions in target tissues. ChIP-seq analyses of AR-binding events in murine prostate, kidney and epididymis show that in vivo AR cistromes and their respective androgen-dependent transcription programs are highly

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