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Documenti fondamentali

A5285

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-diphosphate monopotassium salt dihydrate

bacterial, ≥95%, powder

Sinonimo/i:

Adenosine 5′-Diphosphate Potassium Salt, ADP

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C10H14KN5O10P2 · 2H2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
501.32
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Origine biologica

bacterial

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥95%

Stato

powder

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

[O-]P(OP(OC[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1N2C3=C(N=C2)C(N)=NC=N3)(O)=O)(O)=O.[K+]

InChI

1S/C10H15N5O10P2.K/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(24-10)1-23-27(21,22)25-26(18,19)20;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);/q;+1/p-1/t4-,6-,7-,10-;/m1./s1
ZNCWUOPIJTUALR-MCDZGGTQSA-M

Informazioni sul gene

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Descrizione generale

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a crucial component for energy flow in living organisms. Its structure consists of a sugar backbone connected to adenine and two phosphate groups attached to the fifth carbon atom of the ribose sugar. ADP serves a precursor for ATP biosynthesis. ADP acts as a weak platelet agonist, specifically targeting the P2Y receptor. However, ADP plays a vital role in platelet function by enhancing the effects of other platelet agonists and promoting the stability of platelet aggregates when released from platelet dense granules.

Applicazioni

Adenosine 5′-diphosphate has been used to study the release, neuronal effects, and removal of extracellular β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD+) in the rat brain. Adenosine 5′-diphosphate has also been used to compare prasugrel versus clopidogrel antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
Adenosine 5′-diphosphate monopotassium salt dihydrate (ADP) has been used:
  • in titration to determine complex I-supported respiration in permeabilized muscle fibers
  • in titrations to determine ADP-stimulated respiratory kinetics
  • in the preparation of ADP solution for measuring mitochondrial respiration

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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James E Tcheng et al.
American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 12(2), 83-91 (2012-02-10)
Antithrombotic therapy is imperative in the management of patients presenting with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The combination of antiplatelet therapy in conjunction with antithrombotic therapy has become the standard of care in improving the morbidity and mortality of patients
Daniel S Ziemianowicz et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 31(2), 207-216 (2020-02-08)
The functional properties of a protein are strongly influenced by its topography, or the solvent-facing contour map of its surface. Together with crosslinking, covalent labeling mass spectrometry (CL-MS) has the potential to contribute topographical data through the measurement of surface
Leonie Durnin et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 35(3), 423-435 (2012-01-27)
Recent evidence supports an emerging role of β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD(+) ) as a novel neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the peripheral nervous system -β-NAD(+) is released in nerve-smooth muscle preparations and adrenal chromaffin cells in a manner characteristic of a
Meera Kumar et al.
SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 25(3), 320-326 (2019-12-24)
Production of adenosine in the extracellular tumor microenvironment elicits strong immunosuppression and is associated with tumor progression. Thus, targeting adenosine-generating ectonucleotidases is a potential strategy to stimulate and prolong antitumor immunity. Because the reaction products of ectonucleotidases differ by a
Theresa H Tam et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 295(15), 4902-4911 (2020-03-07)
Obesity and elevation of circulating free fatty acids are associated with an accumulation and proinflammatory polarization of macrophages within metabolically active tissues, such as adipose tissue, muscle, liver, and pancreas. Beyond macrophages, neutrophils also accumulate in adipose and muscle tissues

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