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Key Documents

A1603

Sigma-Aldrich

Alginate Lyase

powder, ≥10,000 units/g solid

Sinonimo/i:

poly-beta-D-mannuronate lyase

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Forma fisica

powder

Livello qualitativo

Attività specifica

≥10,000 units/g solid

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Descrizione generale

Alginate lyases is present in several marine algae, marine mollusks and a vast range of marine and terrestrial bacteria.

Applicazioni

Alginate Lyase has been used:
  • in the pre-processing of enzyme
  • to de-encapsulate cells
  • to digest Pseudomonas exopolysaccharide to facilitate electroporation

Alginate Lyase is used to break down alginate or alginic acid and to reduce viscosity. It is useful during follicle isolation, encapsulation, and culture .

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Alginate lyases actively participates in the saccharification of the acidic polysaccharides for the production of bioethanol.
Breaks down alginate or alginic acid to smaller molecules and reduces viscosity.

Definizione di unità

One unit will produce an increase the A235nm of 1.0 per minute per mL of sodium alginate solution at pH 6.3 at 37 °C

Nota sulla preparazione

Add 0.15 mI of enzyme solution (1 un/ml) to 4.5 ml of 0.1% sodium alginate (pH 6.3). Incubate at 37 °C for 30 minutes. Terminate reaction by addition of 4.65 ml of 0.1 N NaOH.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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W Hashimoto et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 182(16), 4572-4577 (2000-07-27)
A bacterium, Sphingomonas sp. strain A1, can incorporate alginate into cells through a novel ABC (ATP-binding cassette) transporter system specific to the macromolecule. The transported alginate is depolymerized to di- and trisaccharides by three kinds of cytoplasmic alginate lyases (A1-I
Shinji Sakai et al.
Biomaterials, 33(28), 6721-6727 (2012-07-10)
We report a method for wrapping tissues with a pre-established cage-like layer composed of living cells. We encapsulated multicellular aggregates of human hepatoma HepG2 cells as a model of tissues such as pancreatic islets and hepatocyte spheroids in alginate-based hydrogel
Elizabeth M Parrish et al.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 142(2), 309-318 (2011-05-26)
Ovarian follicle maturation results from a complex interplay of endocrine, paracrine, and direct cell-cell interactions. This study compared the dynamic expression of key developmental genes during folliculogenesis in vivo and during in vitro culture in a 3D alginate hydrogel system.
Bacteriophages phi MR299-2 and phi NH-4 Can Eliminate Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Murine Lung and on Cystic Fibrosis Lung Airway Cells
Alemayehu D, et al.
mBio, 3(2) (2012)
François Thomas et al.
Environmental microbiology, 14(9), 2379-2394 (2012-04-20)
Alginate constitutes a significant part of seaweed biomass and thus a crucial nutrient for numerous marine heterotrophic bacteria. However, the mechanisms for alginate assimilation remain largely unknown in marine microorganisms. We show here that the genome of the marine flavobacterium

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