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Key Documents

107271

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol

98%

Sinonimo/i:

α-Chlorohydrin, α-Glycerol chlorohydrin, α-Monochlorohydrin, 3-MCPD

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
ClCH2CH(OH)CH2OH
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
110.54
Beilstein:
635684
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Tensione di vapore

0.04 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Saggio

98%

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.480 (lit.)

P. eboll.

213 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

H2O: soluble
alcohol: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble

Densità

1.322 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Gruppo funzionale

chloro

Stringa SMILE

OCC(O)CCl

InChI

1S/C3H7ClO2/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3,5-6H,1-2H2
SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol undergoes enantioselective transformation to (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol by the cell extract of Corynebacterium sp. strain N-1074 . It is a contaminant found in food in free (diol) form as well as in an esterified (with fatty acids) form.

Applicazioni

(±)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol may be used in manufacture of dye intermediates.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol is a potent rodent chemosterilant.

Avvertenze

Danger

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 1

Organi bersaglio

Kidney, Testes

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

113 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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T Nakamura et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(23), 7613-7619 (1992-12-01)
During the course of the transformation of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (DCP) into (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol [(R)-MCP] with the cell extract of Corynebacterium sp. strain N-1074, epichlorohydrin (ECH) was transiently formed. The cell extract was fractionated into two DCP-dechlorinating activities (fractions Ia and Ib) and
Antifertility activity of 3-chloro-1, 2-propanediol (U-5897) on male rats.
E Samojlik et al.
Biology of reproduction, 2(2), 299-304 (1970-04-01)
W Seefelder et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 25(4), 391-400 (2008-03-19)
3-Mono-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is a contaminant that occurs in food in its free (diol) form as well as in an esterified (with fatty acids) form. Using a simple intestinal model, it was demonstrated that 3-MCPD monoesters and 3-MCPD diesters are accepted
Ching-Yu Lin et al.
Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 28(1), 75-80 (2009-06-06)
Sperm ATP is derived primarily from either glycolysis or mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. In the present studies, (1)H NMR spectroscopy was used to characterize the metabolite profile in primate sperm treated either with alpha-chlorohydrin (ACH), a known inhibitor of sperm glycolysis
Z Zelinková et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 25(6), 669-676 (2008-05-20)
A series of twelve breast milk samples were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) operated in selected ion monitoring mode for 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD). Whilst none of the samples contained 3-MCPD above the limit of detection of 3 microg kg(-1) milk

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