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品質等級
化驗
≥97% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
儲存條件
desiccated
顏色
white to beige
溶解度
DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)
儲存溫度
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C25H27ClN2.2ClH/c1-20-6-5-7-21(18-20)19-27-14-16-28(17-15-27)25(22-8-3-2-4-9-22)23-10-12-24(26)13-11-23;;/h2-13,18,25H,14-17,19H2,1H3;2*1H
InChI 密鑰
VCTHNOIYJIXQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
生化/生理作用
Meclizine has the ability to increase glycolysis and decrease cellular ATP levels in media that has glucose and galactose. It guards the kidney against ischemia-reperfusion injury. Meclizine is considered as an anti-nausea and anti-dizziness drug, was identified in a ′nutrient-sensitized′ chemical screen. In human, it acts as an agonist of pregnane X receptor (PXR). It enhances the expression of CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) mRNA and reduces CYP3A-catalyzed testosterone 6β-hydroxylation in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Meclizine is a potent histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is widely used as antiemetic. Recently, meclizine was identified as an inhibitor of hepstin. Also, meclizine is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration through inhibition of cytosolic CTP:phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase (Pcyt2).
特點和優勢
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訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
其他客户在看
Meclizine, a pregnane X receptor agonist, is a direct inhibitor and mechanism-based inactivator of human cytochrome P450 3A.
Biochemical Pharmacology, 97(3), 320-330 (2015)
Meclizine Preconditioning Protects the Kidney Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
EBioMedicine, 2(9), 1090-1101 (2015)
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