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生物源
mouse
品質等級
抗體表格
purified from hybridoma cell culture
抗體產品種類
primary antibodies
無性繁殖
13C4, monoclonal
描述
Research area: Microbiome
形狀
buffered aqueous solution
分子量
~7 kDa
物種活性
E. coli
濃度
~1.0 mg/mL
技術
flow cytometry: 2.5-5 μg/test using human RAMOS cells pretreated with recombinant Shiga toxin 1, B subunit
immunoblotting: 1-2 μg/mL using purified recombinant Shiga Toxin 1-B subunit produced in E. coli (using PVDF membrane)
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
同型
IgG1
UniProt登錄號
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
目標翻譯後修改
unmodified
一般說明
Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the 13C4 hybridoma, produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from BALB/c mouse immunized with a purified Shiga-like toxin from E. coli H30. Shiga toxins consist of two polypeptides, an A chain and a B chain non-covalently associate with an apparent stoichiometry of one A and five B chains to form the holotoxin.
The Shiga toxins are a family of related protein toxins secreted by certain types of bacteria. Shiga toxin (Stx) is produced by Shigella dysenteriae; whereas, the Shiga-like toxins, Stx1 and Stx2, with a few known isoforms, are secreted by specific strains of Escherichia coli named Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) such as E. coli O157:H7. The latter may cause bloody diarrhea and hemorrhagic colitis in humans, which may lead to fatal systemic complications.
特異性
Monoclonal Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit antibody specifically recognizes the B subunit of Shiga holotoxin.
免疫原
purified Shiga-like toxin from E.coli H30
應用
Anti-Shiga Toxin 1, B Subunit (STxB) antibody, Mouse monoclonal has been used in:
- immunoblotting
- flow cytometry
- immunoprecipitation
生化/生理作用
Shiga-toxin (Stx) produced by E. coli O157:H7 may cause bloody diarrhea and hemorrhagic colitis in humans, which may lead to fatal systemic complications. All the Stx isoforms have similar structure and mechanism of action. The catalytic A subunit has RNA N-glycosidase activity that inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis. The B subunits form a pentamer, which recognizes and binds to the functional cell-surface receptor globotriaosylceramide [Gb3, Gala(1-4)-Galb (1-4)-Glcb1-ceramide]. Gb3 is overexpressed in membranes of numerous tumor cells, Therefore, STxB binding to Gb3 receptors may be useful for cell-specific vectorization, labeling, and imaging purposes.
外觀
Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative.
其他說明
This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, household, or other uses.
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儲存類別代碼
10 - Combustible liquids
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
Human colorectal tumors and metastases express Gb3 and can be targeted by an intestinal pathogen-based delivery tool
Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, 7(8), 2498-2508 (2008)
Shiga toxin: purification, structure, and function
Reviews of Infectious Diseases, 13, S293-S297 (1991)
Infection and immunity, 74(12), 6992-6998 (2006-10-13)
The 13C4 monoclonal antibody (MAb) recognizes the B subunit of Stx1 (StxB1) and neutralizes the cytotoxic and lethal activities of Stx1. However, this MAb does not bind to the B polypeptide of Stx2, despite the 73% amino acid sequence similarity
Ecological Engineering (1998)
In vivo tumor targeting by the B-subunit of shiga toxin
Molecular Imaging, 7(6), 7290-2008 (2008)
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