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Merck

PENK

Sigma-Aldrich

青霉素G 钾盐

95.0 - 102.0%

别名:

苄青霉素 钾盐

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C16H17KN2O4S
CAS号:
分子量:
372.48
Beilstein:
3832841
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51283424
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

品質等級

化驗

95.0 - 102.0%

形狀

powder

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用方式

cell wall synthesis | interferes

SMILES 字串

[K+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H18N2O4S.K/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);/q;+1/p-1/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1

InChI 密鑰

IYNDLOXRXUOGIU-LQDWTQKMSA-M

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應用

Penicillin G is a narrow spectrum antibiotic derived from Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is the drug of choice for groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridians group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus. The potassium salt has been used to study murosomes of staphylococci† and the penicillin-induced lysis of Streptococcus mutans.

生化/生理作用

作用机制:青霉素G通过与青霉素结合蛋白(PBP)结合抑制肽聚糖链交联,从而抑制细胞壁合成。

抗菌谱:本品具有抗革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌活性。

包裝

1mu,10mu,100mu

注意

Solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C for 1 week or at -20°C for more lengthy periods. Solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days.

其他說明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Handle and store under inert gas. Keep in a dry place.Very soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96%), practically insoluble in methylene chloride

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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分析证书(COA)

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T A Kral et al.
Infection and immunity, 46(2), 442-447 (1984-11-01)
Treatment of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 cells with concentrations of penicillin G within a relatively narrow range resulted in substantial lysis. This penicillin-induced lysis was dependent upon cell density and pH of the lysis medium. Other oral streptococci (Streptococcus sobrinus, Streptococcus
P Giesbrecht et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(7), 2241-2252 (1992-04-01)
Electron microscopic research into the murosomes of staphylococci has shown that the number of murosomes involved in penicillin-induced death varies depending on the experimental conditions employed. With 0.1 micrograms of penicillin G per ml, only 1 of a total of
R Vacheva et al.
Akusherstvo i ginekologiia, 51(6), 10-21 (2013-02-09)
The results achieved with 80% reduction in the incidence of early-onset neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis following the implementation of the preliminary (1996, 2002) and subsequently the revised (2010) guidelines for intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis imposed the discussion on a
Warunee Punpanich et al.
Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 95(12), 1606-1612 (2013-02-09)
A case of 6-week-old male infant with meningitis and concurrent bacteremia caused by Streptococcus gallolyticus subspecies pasteurianus (Streptococcus bovis biotype 11.2) is presented. The isolates were susceptible to all beta-lactam antibiotics. Nevertheless, delayed defervescence and lack of satisfactory clinical improvement
Jin-Long Yang et al.
Biofouling, 29(3), 247-259 (2013-03-05)
The effects of bacterial biofilms (BFs) on larval settlement and metamorphosis of the mussel, Mytilus coruscus, were investigated in the laboratory. Of nine different isolates, Shewanella sp.1 BF induced the highest percentage of larval settlement and metamorphosis, whereas seven other

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