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G8132

Sigma-Aldrich

β-葡萄糖醛酸酶 来源于帽贝 (Patella vulgata)

Type L-II, lyophilized powder, 1,000,000-3,000,000 units/g solid

别名:

β-D-葡萄糖苷酸葡萄糖醛酸水解酶

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About This Item

CAS号:
9001-45-0
EC 号:
3.2.1.31 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC號碼:
232-606-8
MDL號碼:
MFCD00130629
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

生物源

limpet (Patella vulgata)

品質等級

300

種類

Type L-II

形狀

lyophilized powder

比活性

1,000,000-3,000,000 units/g solid

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

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應用

已证明β-L-II 型葡糖醛酸酶是尿液中药物葡糖醛酸苷水解的优越酶。
比较不同酶性能的新技术文章
了解更多关于 Sigma R&D 生成的最新应用数据 使用不同来源的酶优化不同药物类别的水解，并使用色谱纯化酶降低酯酶活性的影响，导致 6-MAM 转化为吗啡
据报道，来自欧洲帽贝的酶比来自盖罩大蜗牛、牛肝脏和大肠杆菌的酶能更有效地水解阿片肽-葡糖苷酸

生化／生理作用

β-葡萄糖醛酸酶（β-GIc）是一种外切糖苷酶，催化复合碳水化合物的分解。在人体内可将结合胆红素转化为非结合形式，使胆红素适于重吸收。使用从 Patella vulgate 获得的 ß-葡糖苷酸酶将 3-β-D 葡糖苷酸转化为吗啡。

品質

含有被 0.1 M 磷酸盐抑制的硫酸酯酶活性。

單位定義

在37℃，pH 3.8（30分钟检测）条件下，一个Sigma或改良的Fishman单位可每小时从酚酞葡糖苷酸中释放1.0 μg酚酞。

象形圖

Health hazard
GHS08

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

H317,H334

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Vectors with the gus reporter gene for identifying and quantitating promoter regions in <I>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</I>
S.V. Marathe &amp; J.E. McEwen
Gene, 154, 105-107 (1994)
Robert West et al.
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Physicians determine patient compliance with their medications by use of urine drug testing. It is known that measurement of benzodiazepines is limited by immunoassay specificity and cutoff limits and therefore does not offer physicians an accurate picture of their patients'
Janet C Liu et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 38(4), 212-217 (2014-03-25)
Naltrexone is effective in treating opioid dependence by blocking µ, κ and δ opiate receptors. Naltrexone is mainly metabolized to an active metabolite 6β-naltrexol by dihydrodiol dehydrogenase enzymes. Concomitant opioids will not be effective while patients are taking this antagonist.
T Soriano et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 25(2), 137-143 (2001-04-13)
A method for the simultaneous qualitative and quantitative determination of drugs of abuse (opiates, cocaine, or amphetamines) and prescribed drugs (tricyclic antidepressants, phenotiazines, benzodiazepines, etc.) in biological fluids--blood, urine, bile, and gastric contents--was developed. This procedure involves solid-phase extraction with
J Combie et al.
Clinical chemistry, 28(1), 83-86 (1982-01-01)
beta-Glucuronidase from Patella vulgata, Helix aspersa, Helix pomatia, and bovine liver were evaluated for usefulness in routine hydrolysis of drug-glucuronic acid conjugates from equine urine samples. Factors affecting the reaction rate (enzyme concentration, ligand concentration, temperature, and pH) were optimized.
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Evaluation of Different Enzymes on Hydrolysis Efficiencies of Glucuronide Drug Metabolites in Urine

β-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes are utilized to hydrolyze glucuronide (gluc) drug metabolites to the parent drug, facilitating analysis by LC-MS/MS.

Evaluation of Different Enzymes on Hydrolysis Efficiencies of Glucuronide Drug Metabolites in Urine

β-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes are utilized to hydrolyze glucuronide (gluc) drug metabolites to the parent drug, facilitating analysis by LC-MS/MS.

实验方案

Enzymatic Assay of ß-Glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver

Enzymatic Assay of ß-Glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver. This procedure applies to all b-Glucuronidase products that are derived from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver. It is the responsibility of trained Analytical Services laboratory personnel to follow this procedure as written.

Enzymatic Assay of ß-Glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver

Enzymatic Assay of ß-Glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver. This procedure applies to all b-Glucuronidase products that are derived from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver. It is the responsibility of trained Analytical Services laboratory personnel to follow this procedure as written.

Using UHPLC/MS (TOF) for Detection of Drugs and Metabolites in Urine Following Optimized Enzymatic Hydrolysis Conditions

To optimize hydrolysis using β-glucuronidase, factors such as incubation time, temperature, hydrolysis pH, enzyme source, and enzyme concentration must be evaluated for each glucuronide metabolite to be analyzed.

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