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化驗
≥85%
形狀
solid
儲存溫度
−20°C
InChI
1S/C42H70N14O32P6S2/c1-41(2,15-81-93(75,76)87-91(71,72)79-13-21-29(85-89(65,66)67)27(59)39(83-21)55-19-53-25-33(43)49-17-51-35(25)55)31(61)37(63)47-7-5-23(57)45-9-11-95-96-12-10-46-24(58)6-8-48-38(64)32(62)42(3,4)16-82-94(77,78)88-92(73,74)80-14-22-30(86-90(68,69)70)28(60)40(84-22)56-20-54-26-34(44)50-18-52-36(26)56/h17-22,27-32,39-40,59-62H,5-16H2,1-4H3,(H,45,57)(H,46,58)(H,47,63)(H,48,64)(H,71,72)(H,73,74)(H,75,76)(H,77,78)(H2,43,49,51)(H2,44,50,52)(H2,65,66,67)(H2,68,69,70)/t21-,22-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31+,32+,39-,40-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
YAISMNQCMHVVLO-ODFVJXNFSA-N
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一般說明
辅酶 A (CoA) 是所有生物体普遍存在的一种辅助因子，通过半胱氨酸、泛酸（维生素 B5）和三磷酸腺苷 (ATP) 的酶促结合合成。
應用
辅酶 A 氧化锂盐已用于制备辅酶 A 过硫化物 (CoASSH) 标准品，以串联质谱法定量金黄色葡萄球菌菌株中的CoASSH。
生化／生理作用
辅酶 A (CoA) 在三羧酸循环和脂肪酸代谢等多种生化反应中充当酰基载体和羰基活化剂。它充当多种酶的辅助因子，参与多种中间代谢反应。CoA 含有硫醇基团，能够参与多种生化反应。氧化的CoA可用于研究在体内再生还原CoA的还原系统（CoA二硫键还原酶（CoADR）系统）。此外，氧化的CoA可用于研究该分子在体内的独特功能。
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2
儲存類別代碼
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
S B delCardayre et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(10), 5752-5757 (1998-04-16)
The cdr gene encoding coenzyme A disulfide reductase (CoADR) from Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 was cloned, sequenced, and overexpressed. The gene encodes a 438-amino acid polypeptide that has a calculated molecular weight of 49,200 and sequence similarity to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
T Conn Mallett et al.
Biochemistry, 45(38), 11278-11289 (2006-09-20)
Coenzyme A (CoASH) replaces glutathione as the major low molecular weight thiol in Staphylococcus aureus; it is maintained in the reduced state by coenzyme A-disulfide reductase (CoADR), a homodimeric enzyme similar to NADH peroxidase but containing a novel Cys43-SSCoA redox
Ivan Gout
Biochemical Society transactions, 47(1), 469-476 (2019-02-21)
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an indispensable cofactor in all living organisms. It is synthesized in an evolutionarily conserved pathway by enzymatic conjugation of cysteine, pantothenate (Vitamin B5), and ATP. This unique chemical structure allows CoA to employ its highly reactive
Jamie R Wallen et al.
Biochemistry, 47(18), 5182-5193 (2008-04-11)
We have recently reported that CoASH is the major low-molecular weight thiol in Bacillus anthracis [Nicely, N. I. , Parsonage, D., Paige, C., Newton, G. L., Fahey, R. C., Leonardi, R., Jackowski, S., Mallett, T. C., and Claiborne, A. (2007)
Dennis R Harris et al.
The FEBS journal, 272(5), 1189-1200 (2005-02-22)
We have cloned NADH oxidase homologues from Pyrococcus horikoshii and P. furiosus, and purified the recombinant form of the P. horikoshii enzyme to homogeneity from Escherichia coli. Both enzymes (previously referred to as NOX2) have been shown to act as
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