推荐产品
生物源
synthetic (organic)
品質等級
化驗
≥99%
形狀
powder or crystals
mp
241-242 °C (lit.)
溶解度
water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
儲存溫度
room temp
SMILES 字串
[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H11NO2.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H
InChI 密鑰
HOPSCVCBEOCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因資訊
human ... BHMT(635) , BHMT2(23743)
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一般說明
甜菜碱（三甲基甘氨酸） 是调节渗透情况的保护剂，作用比脯氨酸更有效。 由胆碱形成。甜菜碱通常存在于谷物、菠菜、甜菜、西兰花、贝类和海藻中。
應用
甜菜碱盐酸盐用作 HEPES 或二甲基胂酸盐缓冲液中的固定剂成分，提高对人类精子超微结构形态的保存效果。
生化／生理作用
甜菜碱盐酸盐可降低乙醇刺激引起的肝毒性。
胆碱的氧化代谢的终产物，甜菜碱是一般的甲基供体，特别是在甲硫氨酸生物合成的次要途径中。它用于治疗高胱氨酸尿症，这是甲硫氨酸生物合成的主要途径中的缺陷。
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Eye Dam. 1
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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