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Merck

A2231

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Axin1 (C-terminal region) 兔抗

~2.5 mg/mL, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution

别名:

Anti-Axin, Anti-Axis Inhibitor 1, Anti-Axis inhibition protein 1

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

生物源

rabbit

共軛

unconjugated

抗體表格

affinity isolated antibody

抗體產品種類

primary antibodies

無性繁殖

polyclonal

形狀

buffered aqueous solution

分子量

antigen ~130 kDa

物種活性

mouse, rat, human

濃度

~2.5 mg/mL

技術

immunohistochemistry: suitable
western blot: 0.5-1 μg/mL using HEK-293 cells expressing mouse axin1

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

目標翻譯後修改

unmodified

基因資訊

human ... AXIN1(8312)
mouse ... Axin1(12005)
rat ... Axin1(79257)

一般說明

Axin1 contains two conserved domains, an N-terminal regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain, and a C-terminal DIX domain. The C-terminal region of axin1 is important for homodimerization, whereas the central region binds β-catenin and GSK-3b.

免疫原

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 815-833 located near the C-terminal region of human axin1, conjugated to KLH. This sequence is identical in rat and mouse axin1 and highly conserved (83% identity) in human, rat, and mouse axin2.

應用

Immunohistochemistry was performed using rabbit anti-axin antibody to visualize Axin in the mouse developing cortex. Mouse brains had been previously harvested and fixed in 4% paraformaldhyde and cryoprotected in 20% sucrose. Axin was seen in the soma and axons of neurons.
Rabbit anti-axin1 (C-terminal region) antibody can be used at a concentration of 0.5-1μg/ml in western blot assays using HEK-293 cells expressing mouse axin1.

生化/生理作用

Axin1 (axis inhibitor-1 or axin) functions as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling. Axin1 is known to associate with several members of the Wnt pathway such as β-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase-3b (GSK-3b), dishevelled (Dsh) and adenomatous polyposis coli (APC).
Axin1 (axis inhibitor-1, axin) enhances the phosphorylation of β-catenin by Glycogen synthase kinase 3 β (GSK-3b). Axin1 is involved in the degradation of β-catenin by acting as a scaffold to form a complex between β-catenin, adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) and GSK-3b thus, facilitating β-catenin phosphorylation by GSK-3b. Axin1 itself is phosphorylated and its activity regulated by GSK-3b. Axin1 phosphorylation is reduced by Wnt signaling, leading to decreased affinity of interaction of axin1 and β-catenin. This results in the release of β-catenin from the degradation complex and increased stability of β-catenin in the cell. Axin1 is destabilized by Wnt signaling and its levels in the cell are reduced. Axin isoform axin2 (conductin, axil) is 44% identical to Axin1 and appears to play a similar role to Axin1 in the Wnt signaling pathway.

外觀

Solution in 0.01 mM phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, and 15 mM sodium azide.

免責聲明

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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相關產品

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Mouse axin and axin2/conductin proteins are functionally equivalent in vivo
Chia IV and Costantini F
Molecular and Cellular Biology, 25(11), 4371-4376 (2005)
Axin phosphorylation in both Wnt-off and Wnt-on states requires the tumor suppressor APC
Tacchelly-Benites O, et al.
PLoS Genetics, 14(2), e1007178-e1007178 (2018)
New insights into the regulation of Axin function in canonical Wnt signaling pathway
Song X, et al.
Protein & cell, 5(3), 186-193 (2014)
S Kishida et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(18), 10823-10826 (1998-06-06)
The regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) domain of Axin, a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, made a complex with full-length adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) in COS, 293, and L cells but not with truncated APC in SW480
L Zeng et al.
Cell, 90(1), 181-192 (1997-07-11)
Mutations at the mouse Fused locus have pleiotropic developmental effects, including the formation of axial duplications in homozygous embryos. The product of the Fused locus, Axin, displays similarities to RGS (Regulators of G-Protein Signaling) and Dishevelled proteins. Mutant Fused alleles

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