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Merck

53747

Sigma-Aldrich

透明质酸 钠盐 来源于马链球菌

bacterial glycosaminoglycan polysaccharide

别名:

聚(β-葡萄糖醛酸-[1→3]-β-N-乙酰葡糖胺-[1→4]),交替

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About This Item

CAS号:
分類程式碼代碼:
51202002
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

生物源

(Streptococcus equi)

品質等級

形狀

powder or crystals

分子量

~1.5-1.8 x 10E6 Da

雜質

≤1% protein

顏色

white

溶解度

H2O: 5 mg/mL, clear, colorless

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

[Na+].CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C28H44N2O23.Na/c1-5(33)29-9-18(11(35)7(3-31)47-25(9)46)49-28-17(41)15(39)20(22(53-28)24(44)45)51-26-10(30-6(2)34)19(12(36)8(4-32)48-26)50-27-16(40)13(37)14(38)21(52-27)23(42)43;/h7-22,25-28,31-32,35-41,46H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,29,33)(H,30,34)(H,42,43)(H,44,45);/q;+1/t7-,8-,9-,10-,11-,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20+,21+,22+,25-,26+,27-,28-;/m1./s1

InChI 密鑰

YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N

一般說明

透明质酸(HA)是中枢神经系统细胞外基质的重要组分,是在所有脊椎动物结缔组织中都能发现的多功能大分子。这种超分子糖胺聚糖是一种聚阴离子天然聚合物,以线性多糖的形式存在。它由葡萄糖醛酸和N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖通过β-1,4键重复组成。透明质酸在眼睛、关节和心脏瓣膜中大量存在。

應用

马链球菌透明质酸钠盐已用于:
  • 与甲基丙烯酸酐合成交联甲基丙烯酸 HA 水凝胶(Coll-MeHA)
  • 在磷酸盐缓冲盐水(PBS)中取代 PBS 浴槽来改变润滑剂成分
  • 制备润滑剂,以研究对人体骨关节炎(OA)软骨边界润滑的影响

生化/生理作用

透明质酸(HA)是滑膜液和关节软骨的重要组分,起边界润滑剂的作用。它具有多种物理化学性质,包括生物可降解性、生物相容性、无毒性和非免疫原性。透明质酸被认为是生物医学用途的重要工具,如药物输送、组织工程、整形外科、眼科手术和骨关节炎手术。它参与身体缓冲和润滑。这种强大的抗氧化剂可以将水与组织结合。

其他說明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种多糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Jae-Yong Park et al.
PloS one, 9(11), e112684-e112684 (2014-11-27)
Synovial fluid plays an important role in lubricating synovial joints. Its main constituents are hyaluronic acid (HA) and γ-globulin, acting as boundary lubricants for articular cartilage. The aim of the study was to demonstrate the concentration-dependent effect of HA and
Catarina Oliveira Silva et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0165419-e0165419 (2016-10-28)
The application of functionalized nanocarriers on photothermal therapy for cancer ablation has wide interest. The success of this application depends on the therapeutic efficiency and biocompatibility of the system, but also on the stability and biorecognition of the conjugated protein.
Tao Jin et al.
Biomaterials, 113, 176-190 (2016-11-07)
Extracellular matrix (ECM) is widely used as an inductive biological scaffold to repair soft tissue after injury by promoting functional site-appropriate remodeling of the implanted material. However, there is a lack of non-invasive analysis methods to monitor the remodeling characteristics
Telma E Santos et al.
Cell reports, 32(3), 107907-107907 (2020-07-23)
During development of the central nervous system (CNS), neurons polarize and rapidly extend their axons to assemble neuronal circuits. The growth cone leads the axon to its target and drives axon growth. Here, we explored the mechanisms underlying axon growth
H C Lin et al.
European cells & materials, 40, 133-145 (2020-09-21)
Vascularisation efficiency plays an essential role in the success of bulk transplantation, while biocompatibility and safety are major concerns in clinical applications. Fibrin-based hydrogels have been exploited as scaffolds for their advantages in biocompatibility, degradability and mass transportation in various

商品

There are five identified glycosaminoglycan chains (see Figure 1): Hyaluronan is not sulfated, but the other glycosaminoglycan chains contain sulfate substituents at various positions of the chain.

Glycosaminoglycans are large linear polysaccharides constructed of repeating disaccharide units.

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