化驗
≥99.0% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
藥物控制
USDEA Schedule IV
mp
178-181 °C
SMILES 字串
Cl.COc1cccc(c1)[C@@]2(O)CCCC[C@@H]2CN(C)C
InChI
1S/C16H25NO2.ClH/c1-17(2)12-14-7-4-5-10-16(14,18)13-8-6-9-15(11-13)19-3;/h6,8-9,11,14,18H,4-5,7,10,12H2,1-3H3;1H/t14-,16+;/m1./s1
InChI 密鑰
PPKXEPBICJTCRU-XMZRARIVSA-N
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應用
Tramadol hydrochloride has been used to study the tramadol biosynthesis route in plants.
生化／生理作用
Tramadol hydrochloride (HCl) inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in μ-opioid receptors in rat models in vitro.
Opioid analgesic; P450 substrate.
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
B Driessen et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 108(3), 806-811 (1993-03-01)
1. The centrally acting analgesic, tramadol, has low affinity for opioid receptors and therefore presumably other mechanisms of analgesic action. Neurotransmitter release and uptake experiments were used to characterize the effects of tramadol on the central noradrenergic and dopaminergic systems.
Howard S Smith
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 84(7), 613-624 (2009-07-02)
Clinicians understand that individual patients differ in their response to specific opioid analgesics and that patients may require trials of several opioids before finding an agent that provides effective analgesia with acceptable tolerability. Reasons for this variability include factors that
Arshi Kizilbash et al.
Journal of pain research, 7, 149-161 (2014-04-09)
Patients with chronic non-malignant pain report impairments of physical, social, and psychological well-being. The goal of pain management should include reducing pain and improving quality of life. Patients with chronic pain require medications that are able to provide adequate pain
Myoung H Kim et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 123(6), 865-876 (2019-10-09)
There is growing interest in the effect of postoperative analgesics on oncological outcomes after cancer surgery. We investigated the impact of tramadol after breast cancer surgery on recurrence and mortality and explored the mechanism by which tramadol affects cultured breast
Emrah Yuruk et al.
Journal of endourology, 29(4), 463-467 (2014-10-01)
To compare the outcomes of these minimally invasive procedures in this patient population. The database of our institution has been retrospectively reviewed, and medical records of urolithiasis patients with a solitary kidney who underwent flexible ureteroscopy (F-URS) or extracorporeal shock
Chromatograms
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