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Merck
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主要文件

802549

Sigma-Aldrich

Aquivion® D72-25BS

greener alternative

PFSA eq. wt. 720 g/mole SO3H, liquid, dispersion, 25% in water, stabilized CF3 polymer chain ends

别名:

Aquivion® SO3H-形式, 四氟乙烯-全氟(3-氧杂-4-戊烯磺酸)共聚物,乙磺酸

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(C4HF7O4S .C2F4)x
分類程式碼代碼:
26111700
NACRES:
NA.23

品質等級

形狀

dispersion
liquid

等效分子量

720±20g/mol (SO3H)

環保替代產品特色

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

濃度

25±1 % (w/w)

密度

1.14 g/mL

環保替代類別

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一般說明

Aquivion® PFSA dispersions are derived from a short-side-chain (SSC) copolymer of Tetrafluoroethylene and Sulfonyl Fluoride Vinyl Ether (SFVE), CF2=CF2-O-(CF2)2-SO2F, industrially produced by Syensqo Group. The resulting perfluoropolymer features functional groups in their sulfonic acid form (SO3H). Aquivion® D72-25BS is a perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) ionomer dispersion with an Equivalent Weight (EW) of 720 g/eq. The EW of an ionomer represents the weight of the polymer required to provide 1 mole of exchangeable protons, inversely related to the ion exchange capacity (IEC). This dispersion is chemically stabilized, with a significant proportion of polymer end groups converted to an inert trifluoromethyl (CF3) configuration, enhancing the polymer′s lifetime. Aquivion® D72-25BS contains a polymer concentration of 25 wt% in a solvent system that is over 99% water and free of ethers.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency and is intended for use as Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cells. Click here for more information.

應用

The superacidity of Aquivion® PFSA resins, combined with their high functional group concentration and electrochemical stability, makes them essential components in heterogeneous catalysts. Their excellent proton conductivity at low water uptake levels makes them ideal for fabricating separator membranes for proton exchange membranes (PEM) in fuel cells and water electrolyzers, either as stand-alone materials or reinforced with PTFE. Additionally, these resins are frequently used in research as ionomer binders within the catalyst layers of PEM devices and as binders for heterogeneous catalysis in carbon dioxide electrochemistry. They are also applied to the surfaces of specialty fluoropolymers to enhance wettability. Aquivion® D72-25BS, with its short side chain and moderate equivalent weight, is a promising ionomer for achieving high catalyst activity and highly conductive membranes. Ionomers with lower equivalent weights, such as D72-25BS, exhibit greater proton conductivities in electrochemical tests, making them particularly suitable for PEM fuel cells and water electrolyzers. Furthermore, D72-25BS has proven effective for heterogeneous catalysts in carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide electrochemistry, as well as in electrochemical esterifications, etherifications, acylations, and carboxylations. D72-25BS is used to create catalyst ink by dispersing the catalyst, D72-25BS resin, and various solvents, typically water and low alcohols. The ink is then mixed and homogenized, for example, by shear mixing or ultrasonication. Researchers have successfully combined D72-25BS with platinum group catalysts and transition metal catalysts for various chemical reactions due to the ionomer’s resistance to highly aggressive chemical environments, including low pH, strong oxidants, and strong reducing agents.

特點和優勢

  • Very high concentration of functional groups for strong proton (or Na+, K+, Li+, etc.) conductivity
  • High softening point for high temperature operation well above 80 ºC
  • Strong water retention for better fuel cell operation at low-humidity conditions for membranes or catalyst inks that are utilizing this dispersion material

法律資訊

Aquivion is a registered trademark of Syensqo Group

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Advances in the electrochemical conversion of water to and from hydrogen and oxygen have principally been achieved through the development of new materials and by understanding the mechanisms of the degradation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) during operation.

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