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形狀
liquid
品質等級
濃度
12 wt. % in acetone
折射率
n20/D 1.368
密度
0.808 g/mL at 25 °C
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
CC(C)(\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N)C#N
InChI
1S/C8H12N4/c1-7(2,5-9)11-12-8(3,4)6-10/h1-4H3/b12-11+
InChI 密鑰
OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N
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一般說明
Azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) is an azo-compound and is widely used as a free radical initiator. This compound has labile carbon-nitrogen covalent bond which undergoes homolytic scission under thermal, chemical or photochemical conditions producing free radicals. They are useful in many reactions like halogenation, polymerisation of vinyl monomers, grafting reactions, curing of rubbers and unsaturated polymers and cross-linking of polyolefins.
應用
- Used as an initiator in the synthesis of highly cross-linked Poly(divinylbenzene) (PDVB) polymers.
- Used as an initiator in the polymerization process of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA).
特點和優勢
Decomposes unimolecularly at good rates without much variation from one solvent to another.
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
安全危害
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
1.4 °F
閃點（°C）
-17 °C
其他客户在看
Synthesis of highly cross-linked polymers in supercritical carbon dioxide by heterogeneous polymerization.
Cooper, A. I., Hems, W. P., & Holmes, A. B.
Macromolecules, 32(7), 2156-2166 (1999)
Biomaterials based on 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate: the influence of the initiator type
Nita, L. E., Chiriac, A. P., Nistor, M. T., & Stoica, I.
Rev. Roum. Chim., 56(5), 537-543 (2011)
Selected radical azoinitiators in the synthesis of solvent-borne acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives
Pabin-Szafko, B., Wisniewska, E., & Czech, Z.
Chemistry and Chemical Technology, 3(2), 101-106 (2009)
Initiator efficiency in radical polymerization
Walling, C.
Journal of Polymer Science, 14(74), 214-217 (1954)
Lianghui Liu et al.
Organic letters, 14(22), 5692-5695 (2012-10-31)
In the presence of a catalytic amount of radical initiator AIBN, primary amines are oxidatively coupled to imines and tertiary amines are cyanated to α-aminonitriles. These "metal-free" aerobic oxidative coupling reactions may find applications in a wide range of "green"
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