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品質等級
化驗
98%
形狀
liquid
折射率
n20/D 1.393 (lit.)
bp
128-130 °C/730 mmHg (lit.)
密度
0.795 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
CC(C)CC#N
InChI
1S/C5H9N/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI 密鑰
QHDRKFYEGYYIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
一般說明
Isovaleronitrile induced Rhodococcus ATCC 39484 produced a nitrilase.
應用
Isovaleronitrile was used in the synthesis of a new type of nitrilase, arylacetonitrilase by Alcaligenes faecalis JM3 cells.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
82.4 °F - closed cup
閃點（°C）
28 °C - closed cup
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
D E Stevenson et al.
Biotechnology and applied biochemistry, 15(3), 283-302 (1992-06-01)
Rhodococcus ATCC 39484 produced a nitrilase when induced with isovaleronitrile. The enzyme was obtainable pure in milligram amounts, had a subunit Mr of 40 kDa, and demonstrated a substrate-induced activation related to aggregation of subunits to form a 560-kDa complex.
T Nagasawa et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 194(3), 765-772 (1990-12-27)
A new type of nitrilase, arylacetonitrilase, has been purified from isovaleronitrile-induced cells of Alcaligenes faecalis JM3 in four steps. The purity of the enzyme was confirmed by SDS/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, ampholyte electrofocusing and double immunodiffusion in agarose. The enzyme has
Ji-Dong Shen et al.
Critical reviews in biotechnology, 41(1), 72-93 (2020-10-14)
Nitrilases are widely distributed in nature and are able to hydrolyze nitriles into their corresponding carboxylic acids and ammonia. In industry, nitrilases have been used as green biocatalysts for the production of high value-added products. To date, biocatalysts are considered
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