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Key Documents

G6264

Sigma-Aldrich

Guanosine

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Synonyme(s) :

9-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)guanine, Guanine-9-β-D-ribofuranoside

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C10H13N5O5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
283.24
Numéro Beilstein :
625911
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352205
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.75

Source biologique

synthetic

Niveau de qualité

Gamme de produits

BioReagent

Pureté

≥98%

Forme

powder

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Pf

250 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Solubilité

0.05 M acetic acid: 1 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

room temp

Chaîne SMILES 

[H]O[H].NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N

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Application

Guanosine has been used:
  • as a ribonucleoside component of the basal medium to study its effects on Bacillus mojavensis′s anaerobic growth
  • as a component of the Dulbecco′s modified Eagle medium (DMEM) to culture mouse-derived embryonic stem cells
  • as a component of the nucleoside solution to culture chicken embryonic stem cells

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Guanosine is a purine nucleoside that exhibits important functions in cell metabolism. It has also shown neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects in glial cells, hippocampal neurons, and pheochromocytoma cells by inducing proliferation and differentiation and also exerting anti-apoptotic effects. Guanosine acts as a therapeutic agent against several neuropathologies. It exerts its effects against sepsis-induced cognitive impairment, hepatic encephalopathy, lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation, ischemic injury, and azide-induced oxidative damage. Guanosine is suitable for use in cell culture applications as a precursor of guanosine monophosphate (GMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), and cyclic GMP (cGMP).

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(22), 8858-8863 (2013-04-24)
The initiation of mRNA degradation often requires deprotection of its 5' end. In eukaryotes, the 5'-methylguanosine (cap) structure is principally removed by the Nudix family decapping enzyme Dcp2, yielding a 5'-monophosphorylated RNA that is a substrate for 5' exoribonucleases. In
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G-quadruplex-forming oligonucleotides containing modified nucleotide chemistries have demonstrated promising pharmaceutical potential. In this work, we systematically investigate the effects of sugar-modified guanosines on the structure and stability of a (4+0) parallel and a (3+1) hybrid G-quadruplex using over 60 modified
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