B3301
Bile salts
suitable for microbiology, (extracted under controlled conditions from purified fresh bile)
Synonyme(s) :
Bile acids sodium salt, cholic acid-deoxycholic acid sodium salt mixture
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About This Item
Niveau de qualité
Source biologique
(extracted under controlled conditions from purified fresh bile)
Stérilité
non-sterile
Forme
powder
Perte
≤8% loss on drying
Couleur
yellow to brownish-yellow
pH
7-9
Solubilité
distilled water: soluble
Application(s)
microbiology
Température de stockage
10-30°C
Catégories apparentées
Description générale
Bile salt is an organic sodium salt with a conjugate of any of the bile acids along with either glycine or taurine. Bile salts are composed of four different kinds of bile acids - cholic, deoxycholic, chenodeoxycholic, and lithocholic acids. Bile salts are extracted under controlled conditions from purified fresh bile, to be used in bacteriological culture media, where it behaves as a selective inhibitory agent that enables isolation and identification of pathogens.
Application
Bile Salts are used in MacConkey Agar and Broth as well as in Fluid Tetrathionate Medium to selectively inhibit bacteria that do not grow in an enteric environment. It is used as a selective agent in culture media for the selective growth of intestinal bacteria like E. coli, other fecal coliforms, and fecal Streptococci. But it is also used as a selective agent in media for the detection of Yersinia enterocolitica, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Vibrio species.
Notes préparatoires
Extracted from purified, fresh bile.
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
Équipement de protection individuelle
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Proc. Soc. Water Treat. Exam., 10 (1955)
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