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Key Documents

208925

Sigma-Aldrich

Camptothecin, Camptotheca acuminata

A cell-permeable DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor.

Synonyme(s) :

Camptothecin, Camptotheca acuminata, 4-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrano[3ʹ,4ʹ:6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-3,14(4H,12H)dione

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C20H16N2O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
348.35
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze

Couleur

pale yellow

Solubilité

DMSO: 10 mg/mL
methanol: 40 mg/mL

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C20H16N2O4/c1-2-20(25)14-8-16-17-12(7-11-5-3-4-6-15(11)21-17)9-22(16)18(23)13(14)10-26-19(20)24/h3-8,25H,2,9-10H2,1H3/t20-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N

Description générale

A cell-permeable DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor. Exhibits anti-leukemic and antitumor properties. Induces apoptosis in HL-60 cells and mouse thymocytes. Arrests cells at the G2/M phase.
A cell-permeable, reversible DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor that binds to and stabilizes the topoisomerase-DNA covalent complex. Possesses antileukemic and antitumor properties. Inhibits Tat-mediated transactivation of HIV-1. Cytostatic for non-tumorigenic cells but cytotoxic for tumorigenic cells. Induces apoptosis of HL-60 cells and mouse thymocytes.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
DNA topoisomerase 1
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no

Avertissement

Toxicity: Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (G)

Notes préparatoires

Stock solutions made with methanol will remain cloudy.

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Due to the nature of the Hazardous Materials in this shipment, additional shipping charges may be applied to your order. Certain sizes may be exempt from the additional hazardous materials shipping charges. Please contact your local sales office for more information regarding these charges.
Jones, C.B., et al. 1997. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol.40, 475.
Staron, K., et al. 1994. Carcinogenesis 15, 2953.
Tanizawa, A., et al. 1994. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 86, 836.
Gorczyca, W., et al. 1993. Toxicol. Lett.67, 249.
Onishi, Y., et al. 1993. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1175, 147.
Pantazis, P., et al. 1993. Int. J. Cancer53, 863.
Morham, S.G., and Shuman, S. 1992. J. Biol. Chem.267, 15984.
Hertzberg, R.P., et al. 1990. Biochem. J.28, 4629.
Hertzberg, R.P., et al. 1990. J. Biol. Chem.265, 19287.
Hsiang, Y.H., et al. 1985. J. Biol. Chem.260, 14873.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Muta. 1B

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Frederick A Partridge et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 26(20) (2021-10-24)
Mosquito-borne viruses including dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya viruses, and parasites such as malaria and Onchocerca volvulus endanger health and economic security around the globe, and emerging mosquito-borne pathogens have pandemic potential. However, the rapid spread of insecticide resistance threatens our
Wade R Gutierrez et al.
JCI insight (2022-10-14)
The DNA methyltransferase inhibitor decitabine has classically been used to reactivate silenced genes and as a pre-treatment for anti-cancer therapies. In a new variation of this idea, this study explores the concept of adding low-dose decitabine following administration of chemotherapy
Md Akram Hossain et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 9, 738502-738502 (2021-11-20)
The maintenance of genome integrity and fidelity is vital for the proper function and survival of all organisms. Recent studies have revealed that APE2 is required to activate an ATR-Chk1 DNA damage response (DDR) pathway in response to oxidative stress
Elisabetta Rubini et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 26(23) (2021-12-11)
The β-isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH) is a globally widespread pollutant that embodies all the physicochemical characteristics of organochlorine pesticides, constituting an environmental risk factor for a wide range of noncommunicable diseases. Previous in vitro studies from our group disclosed the
Jianming Wang et al.
Cell reports, 34(7), 108759-108759 (2021-02-18)
As transcription and replication use DNA as substrate, conflicts between transcription and replication can occur, leading to genome instability with direct consequences for human health. To determine how the two processes are coordinated throughout S phase, we characterize both processes

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