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Merck

204102

Sigma-Aldrich

Yoduro de potasio

≥99.99% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Knollide, Potassium monoiodide

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
KI
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
166.00
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

presión de vapor

1 mmHg ( 745 °C)

Nivel de calidad

Análisis

≥99.99% trace metals basis

formulario

crystals and lumps

impurezas

≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

681 °C (lit.)

cadena SMILES

[K+].[I-]

InChI

1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

Clave InChI

NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descripción general

Potassium iodide is widely used as an additive to fabricate perovskite solar cells and light-emitting diodes, to enhance their stability and performance. The excess I from KI fill in the Ivacancies and suppress potential pathways for ion migration. The K+ cations can bond with undercoordinated halides or passivate negatively charged trap states at the grain surface, which enhances the performance of the device. It can also be used as a catalyst in various reactions such as the synthesis of biodiesel and cyclic carbonates with five-membered rings.

Aplicación

  • Optimal concentration of potassium iodide to reduce the black staining of silver diamine fluoride: This research identifies the optimal concentration of potassium iodide to minimize staining from silver diamine fluoride in dental applications, relevant for material science focused on dental materials (Detsomboonrat et al., 2022).
  • Optimized assay for hydrogen peroxide determination in plant tissue using potassium iodide: This article discusses an optimized method for determining hydrogen peroxide levels in plant tissues using potassium iodide, useful for academic chemists studying plant physiology or oxidative stress (Junglee et al., 2014).
  • Potassium iodide as a low-cost cathode material for efficient potassium-ion storage: This research investigates the use of potassium iodide as a cost-effective cathode material for potassium-ion batteries, highlighting its potential in energy storage applications (Alanazi et al., 2020).

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

STOT RE 1 Oral

Órganos de actuación

Thyroid

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Thyroid dysfunction has been reported in up to 52% of patients 1.4 years after treatment with (131) I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) in children with neuroblastoma (NBL), despite the use of potassium-iodide (KI). Our aim was to investigate if the incidence and severity
Rahul Singh et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 91(2), 682-685 (2012-11-06)
We report a new biopolymer electrolyte for dye sensitized solar cell application. To develop polymer electrolyte, potassium iodide have been added in agarose biopolymer matrix and characterized using various techniques like complex impedance spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD)
Zhi-Qi Lao et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 10(39), 7869-7871 (2012-09-06)
We have developed a new KI-catalyzed method for the imidation of an sp(3) C-H bond adjacent to an amide nitrogen atom by using TBHP (tert-butyl hydroperoxide, 70% aqueous solution) as the oxidant. This novel procedure tolerated air and moisture and

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