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Merck

G1796

Sigma-Aldrich

Glykolid

≥99%

Synonym(e):

1,4-Dioxane-2,5-dione

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C4H4O4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
116.07
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12162002
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥99%

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

82-86 °C (lit.)

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

O=C1COC(=O)CO1

InChI

1S/C4H4O4/c5-3-1-7-4(6)2-8-3/h1-2H2

InChIKey

RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Glycolide is a cyclic dimer of α-hydroxy acid that can be used in the formation of aliphatic polyester. It is synthesized by the dimerization of glycolic acid. It forms a low toxic synthetic biodegradable polymer that can be used in medical applications. It is majorly used in the formation of a highly crystalline poly(glycolide) by ring opening polymerization.

Anwendung

Glycolide can be used as a monomer in the preparation of poly(lactic-co-glycolide)(PGLA) via copolymerization with lactide monomer. PGLA is further used in the following applications:
  • Porous PGLA microsphere scaffolds are used in bone repair applications.
  • Encapsulated PGLA nanoparticles can be used in drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Polymeric micro/nanoparticles made from PLGA have gained significant interest for their appealing characteristics, including biodegradability, biocompatibility, prolonged drug release, and safeguarding the drug against degradation.
It can also be used to synthesize poly(glycolide-caprolactone)(PGCL) copolymers applicable as bioabsorbable suture materials.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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