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Merck

A4142

Sigma-Aldrich

Azaserin

≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(e):

O-Diazoacetyl-L-serin

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C5H7N3O4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
173.13
Beilstein:
1726602
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352209
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

Form

powder

Farbe

off-white to yellow-green

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

fungi

Wirkungsweise

enzyme | inhibits

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

N[C@@H](COC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-])C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H7N3O4/c6-3(5(10)11)2-12-4(9)1-8-7/h1,3H,2,6H2,(H,10,11)/t3-/m0/s1

InChIKey

MZZGOOYMKKIOOX-VKHMYHEASA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: amino acid derivatives

Anwendung

Used in cell culture for the selection of HGPRT revertants.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Azaserine is an antibiotic and antifungal; it may also act as a tumor inducer. It is a structural analog of glutamine and competes with glutamine in binding to enzymes involved in purine biosynthesis. Azaserine inhibits purine biosynthesis by covalently reacting with cysteine residues in the enzyme active sites, such as in formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase and PRPP amidotransferase. Azaserine can induce DNA damage via the formation of carboxymethylated bases and O6-methylguanine. Secretion of exo-1,3-β-glucanase and germ-tube formation of Candida albicans were inhibited by azaserine.

Piktogramme

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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The Journal of endocrinology, 183(3), 535-550 (2004-12-14)
We reported previously that insulin inhibits the stimulatory effect of high glucose on the expression of angiotensinogen (ANG) gene in both rat immortalized renal proximal tubular cells (IRPTCs) and non-diabetic rat renal proximal tubular cells (RPTCs), but has no effect
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American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 296(3), H815-H822 (2009-01-13)
Hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP) accounts for some cardiovascular adverse effects of hyperglycemia. We investigated whether the HBP inhibitor azaserine protects against hyperglycemia-induced endothelial damage dependently of HBP. Human endothelial cells isolated from umbilical veins were exposed either to a high

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