5.09892

Tetrabenazine, TBZ

• Synonym(e): Tetrabenazine, TBZ, VMAT2 Inhibitor, Xenazine
• Empirische Formel (Hill-System): C₁₉H₂₇NO₃
• CAS-Nummer: 58-46-8
• Molekulargewicht: 317.42
• MDL-Nummer: MFCD08461052
• UNSPSC-Code: 12352200
• NACRES: NA.77

Eigenschaften

• Assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Qualitätsniveau: 100
• Form: powder
• Hersteller/Markenname: Calbiochem^®
• Lagerbedingungen: OK to freeze; protect from light
• Farbe: off-white
• Löslichkeit: DMSO: 25 mg/mL
• Lagertemp.: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C19H27NO3/c1-12(2)7-14-11-20-6-5-13-8-18(22-3)19(23-4)9-15(13)16(20)10-17(14)21/h8-9,12,14,16H,5-7,10-11H2,1-4H3
• InChIKey: MKJIEFSOBYUXJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Beschreibung

Allgemeine Beschreibung

A cell permeable benzoquinolizine based compound that acts as a monoamine-depleting agent by blocking the activity vesicular monoamine transporter 2. Promotes late-stage differentiation of Pdx1-positive pancreatic progenitor cells into Neurog3 (Ngn3)-positive endocrine precursors without increasing their proliferation. Increases the number of insulin expressing cells in a dose dependent manner (EC₅₀ = 220 nM) and this effect is significantly enhanced when cells are simultaneously treated with dibutyryl cAMP. Embryonic stem cells treated with TBZ and/or dibutyryl cAMP and then grafted into kidney capsule of AKITA mice reduce hyperglycemia, improve fasting blood glucose levels, and show an increase in plasma C-peptide levels.

A cell permeable benzoquinolizine based compound that acts as a monoamine-depleting agent by blocking the activity vesicular monoamine transporter 2. Promotes late-stage differentiation of Pdx1-positive pancreatic progenitor cells into Neurog3 (Ngn3)-positive endocrine precursors without increasing their proliferation. Increases the number of insulin expressing cells in a dose dependent manner (EC₅₀ = 220 nM) and this effect is significantly enhanced when cells are simultaneously treated with dibutyryl cAMP. Embryonic stem cells treated with TBZ and/or dibutyryl cAMP and then grafted into kidney capsule of AKITA mice reduce hyperglycemia, improve fasting blood glucose levels, and show an increase in plasma C-peptide levels.

Please note that the molecular weight for this compound is batch-specific due to variable water content.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Primary Target
VMAT2

Reversible: yes

Verpackung

Packaged under inert gas

Warnhinweis

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Rekonstituierung

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Sonstige Hinweise

Sakano, D., et al. 2014. Nat. Chem. Bio.10,141.

Jankovic, J., et al. 1997. Neurobiology48,1358.
Gertrude, P.Q., et al. 1959. J. Pharm. Exp. Ther.127, 103.

Rechtliche Hinweise

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Sicherheitshinweise

• Piktogramme: GHS07
• Signalwort: Warning
• H-Sätze: H302
• P-Sätze: P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501
• Gefahreneinstufungen: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• Lagerklassenschlüssel: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flammpunkt (°F): Not applicable
• Flammpunkt (°C): Not applicable