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MTOXCE1A2

Sigma-Aldrich

CypExpress 1A2 Cytochrome P450 human

Sinonimo/i:

CP12, CYP1A2, P3-450, P450 1A2, P450(PA)

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About This Item

Numero CE:
Codice UNSPSC:
41106200
NACRES:
NA.77

Origine biologica

human

Ricombinante

expressed in Pichia pastoris

Stato

dry powder

N° accesso UniProt

applicazioni

cell analysis

Condizioni di spedizione

dry ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−70°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... CYP1A2(1544)

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cytochrome P450 enzymes are heme containing monooxygenases which are found primarily in the mammalian liver. They catalyze the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics. This metabolism is the initial step in the biotransformation and elimination of a wide variety of drugs and environmental pollutants from the body. Furafylline and α-naphthoflavone are inhibitors, whereas omeprazole and lansoprazole are inducers of the enzyme. The isozyme CYP1A2 is a major pathway for the in vivo conversion of phenacetin into acetaminophen via O-deethylation. This isozyme also catalyzes the 5-hydroxylation of thiabendazole.
Cytochrome P450 is a heterogeneous family of isozymes whose primary function is to oxidize small molecules, both as a function of intermediary metabolism (e.g., fatty acids) and to detoxify exogenous compounds (drugs or toxins). Some isoforms have narrow substrate specificity, while others are promiscuous.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

CypExpress 1A2 is a permeabilized and stabilized dried yeast powder preparation containing full length, unmodified, human CYP 1A2 and recombinant human NADPH oxidoreductase. Using proprietary processes, CypExpress are expressed in Pichia yeast. Following optimal expression, the cells are inactivated, permeabilized and dried to a fine powder. CypExpress retains the cellular mechanisms to provide the P450 enzymes with the energy and cofactors to continue to function for long experiments, and can generate larger amounts of metabolite than mammalian microsomes or other genetically engineered expression systems. It is designed for rapid screening of drug metabolites and for scaling up metabolite generation.

Definizione di unità

A reaction mixture containing 500 μM phenacetin and 100 mg/mL of CypExpress 1A2 will produce 35 μM acetaminophen in 4 hours at 30°C under the conditions described.

Stato fisico

Light yellow, very fine powder

Ricostituzione

Per Protocol/Variable

Note legali

CypExpress is a trademark of Oxford Biomedical Research

Prodotti correlati

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
Determinazione del prezzo

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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I clienti hanno visto anche

Cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug metabolism and chemical toxicology: An introduction
Laura Lowe Furge and F. Peter Guengerich
Current Protocols in Cell Biology (2006)
Chapter 4 - Oxidant Stress, Antioxidant Defense, and Liver Injury
Mitchell R.McGill and HartmutJaeschke
Drug-Induced Liver Disease (2013)
Furafylline is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450IA2 in man.
D Sesardic
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (1990)
R.Scott ObachA.S.Kalgutkar
Comprehensive Toxicology (2010)

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