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G119

Sigma-Aldrich

GYKI 52466 hydrochloride

solid

Sinonimo/i:

1-(4-Aminophenyl)-4-methyl-7,8-methylenedioxy-5H-2,3-benzodiazepine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C17H15N3O2 · HCl
Numero CAS:
192065-56-8
Peso molecolare:
329.78
Numero MDL:
MFCD00153803
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
24277984
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥98% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

solid

Colore

yellow

Solubilità

DMSO: 0.39 mg/mL
ethanol: 0.4 mg/mL
0.1 M HCl: 0.68 mg/mL
methanol: 1 mg/mL
H2O: >10 mg/mL

Stringa SMILE

Cl[H].CC1=NN=C(c2ccc(N)cc2)c3cc4OCOc4cc3C1

InChI

1S/C17H15N3O2.ClH/c1-10-6-12-7-15-16(22-9-21-15)8-14(12)17(20-19-10)11-2-4-13(18)5-3-11;/h2-5,7-8H,6,9,18H2,1H3;1H
RUBSCPARMVJNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... GRIA1(2890) , GRIA2(2891) , GRIA3(2892) , GRIA4(2893)

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Applicazioni

GYKI 52466 hydrochloride has been used as an α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor selective antagonist in cell viability assays to evaluate the specificity of kainate (KA) effect on cerebellar granule cells (CGCs). It has also been used as an AMPA blocker to study the function of glutamate in neuroadapted sindbis virus (NSV) -induced motor neuron death.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

GYKI 52466 serves as an antagonist of several processes, mediated by glutamate.
Selective allosteric AMPA receptor antagonist; anti­convulsant; skeletal muscle relaxant.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (Ion Channel Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Note legali

Sold under exclusive license from the Institute for Drug Research Ltd., Budapest, Hungary.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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53rd National Meeting of the Italian Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (SIB) and National Meeting of Chemistry of Biological Systems ? Italian Chemical Society (SCI - Section CSB) null
T J Wilding et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 47(3), 582-587 (1995-03-01)
Whole-cell recordings were used to study the antagonism of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-preferring and kainate-preferring receptors by 2,3-benzodiazepines. Current through kainate-preferring receptors was recorded in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neuron-s, whereas AMPA receptor current was measured in cultured neurons from
Adolfo E Talpalar et al.
Frontiers in neural circuits, 4 (2010-09-17)
Locomotion is a fundamental motor act that, to a large degree, is controlled by central pattern-generating (CPG) networks in the spinal cord. Glutamate is thought to be responsible for most of the excitatory input to and the excitatory activity within
S D Donevan et al.
Neuroscience, 87(3), 615-629 (1998-10-03)
Allosteric regulators of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate (AMPA) receptors include 2,3-benzodiazepines such as GYKI 52466 and GYKI 53655 and the chaotropic anion thiocyanate that inhibit, and benzothiadiazines such as cyclothiazide that potentiate AMPA receptor currents. Here we sought to determine whether the allosteric
S D Donevan et al.
Neuron, 10(1), 51-59 (1993-01-01)
In whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings from cultured rat hippocampal neurons, the 2,3-benzodiazepine GYKI 52466 was a potent antagonist of kainate- and AMPA-activated currents (IC50 values, 7.5 and 11 microM, respectively), but was inactive against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) or gamma-aminobutyric acid responses. The
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